Evaluation of selected parameters of photosynthesis as herbicide stress indicators on the example of glyphosate

• Autorzy: Wysocki K. , Banaszkiewicz T. , Olszewski J.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This study was aimed at evaluating the effect of sublethal doses of glyphosate on physiological parameters of a common ornamental plant Mexican marigold (Tagetes erecta). The herbicide was applied in the following doses: 720 g ⋅ ha–1 (standard field dose), 144 g ⋅ ha–1, 28.8 g ⋅ ha–1, and 14.4 g ⋅ ha–1, in the form of a spraying treatment of plants in a specialist spraying chamber. The net assimilation rate and leaf greenness index were then determined. Herbicide application in the sublethal doses, i.e. below 720 g ⋅ ha–1, caused disorders in both analyzed physiological parameters of plants. The glyphosate dose of 144 g ⋅ ha–1 elicited transient disorders in the leaf greenness index. In turn, the use of the lower doses (28.8 g ⋅ ha–1 and 14.4 g ⋅ ha–1) caused a short-term increase in the net photosynthesis rate in the plants which was accompanied by a decreased value of the leaf greenness index. Study results demonstrated the effect of sublethal doses of glyphosate as a stress factor in parameters associated with the process of photosynthesis in plants.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

physiological parameter; photosynthesis; herbicide; ornamental plant; Mexican marigold; Tagetes erecta; plant stress; glyphosate; sublethal dose

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Journal of Plant Protection Research
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: 58
• Numer: 3
• Opis fizyczny: p.241-245,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Wysocki K.

• Department of Horticulture, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland

autor

Banaszkiewicz T.

• Department of Entomology, Phytopathology and Molecular Diagnostics, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland

autor

Olszewski J.

• Didactic-Experimental Center, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Olsztyn, Poland

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/122939