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2013 | 22 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Inhibitory effects of saturated fatty acids on methane production by methanogenic Archaea

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The present study investigated the inhibitory effects of saturated fatty acids on methanogenesis in Archaea, and whether or not competitive inactivation of the methanogens’ coenzyme M (HS-CoM) is involved in the inhibition. Strains tested in batch cultures were Methanosarcina barkeri, Methanosarcina mazei, Methanococcus voltae, all incubated at 37°C, and Methanothermobacter thermoautotrophicus, incubated at 65°C. The fatty acids C10, C12, C14 and C18 were supplemented at 1 mg . ml–1 in cultivation medium. The methanogens were susceptible to C10 and C12, and less so to C14. Only M. thermoautotrophicus was affected by C18. In M. mazei cultures, excessive HS-CoM did not prevent the action of C14 which might suggest that competitive inhibition of HS-CoM is not the reason for the SFA-induced effect on methanogenesis. The results indicate that, as a prerequisite to inhibit methanogenesis in Archaea, medium- and long-chain saturated fatty acids have to be at least partially molten.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

22

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.44-49,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, Universitaetstrasse 2, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
autor
  • Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, Universitaetstrasse 2, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
autor
  • Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, Universitaetstrasse 2, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
autor
  • Institute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schmelzbergstrasse 7, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
autor
  • Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, Universitaetstrasse 2, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
autor
  • Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zurich, Universitaetstrasse 2, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland
  • Institute of Animal Nutrition, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 260, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland

Bibliografia

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  • Dohme F., Machmüller A., Wasserfallen A., Kreuzer M., 2000. Comparative efficiency of various fats rich in medium-chain fatty acids to suppress ruminal methanogenesis as measured with RUSITEC. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 80, 473–484
  • Dohme F., Machmüller A., Wasserfallen A., Kreuzer M., 2001. Ruminal methanogenesis as influenced by individual fatty acids supplemented to complete ruminant diets. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 32, 47–51
  • Dohme F., Machmüller A., Sutter F., Kreuzer M., 2004. Digestive and metabolic utilization of lauric, myristic and stearic acid in cows, and associated effects on milk fat quality. Arch. Anim. Nutr. 58, 99–116
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  • Hristov A.N., Lee C., Cassidy T., Long M., Heyler K., Corl B., Forster R., 2011. Effects of lauric and myristic acids on ruminal fermentation, production, and milk fatty acid composition in lactating dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 94, 382–395
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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