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1983 | 28 | 1-2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Vertebrate paleoecology of the late Campanian (Cretaceous) Fruitland Formation, San Juan Basin, New Mexico (USA)

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Sediments of the Fruitland Formation in northwestern New Mexico represent a delta plain that prograded northeastward over the retrating strandline of the North American epeiric seaway during the late Campanian. Fruitland fossil vertebrates are fishes, amphibians, lizards, a snake, turtles, crocodilians, dinosaurs (mostly hadrosaurs and ceratopsians) and mammals. Autochthonous fossils in the Fruitland Formation represent organisms of the trophically-complex Parasaurolophus community. Differences in diversity, physical stress and life-history strategies within the Parasaurolophus community fit well the stability-time hypothesis. Thus, dinosaurs experienced relatively low physical stress whereas fishes, amphibians, small reptiles and mammals experienced greater physical stress. Because of this, dinosaurs were less likely to recover from an environmental catastrophe than were smaller contemporaneous vertebrates. The terminal Cretaceous extinctions selectively eliminated animals that lived in less physically-stressed situations, indicating that the extinctions resulted from an environmental catastrophe.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

28

Numer

1-2

Opis fizyczny

p.195-204,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department ot Geology and Geophysics and Peabody, Museum ot Natural History, Yale University, P.O. Box 6666, New Haven, Connecticut 06511 USA
autor
  • Department of Geology, McMurry Cllege, Abilene, Texas 79697 USA

Bibliografia

  • BAUER, С. M. 1916. Stratigraphy of a part of the Chaco River valley. — U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Paper, 98—P, 271—278.
  • BRETSKY, P. W. and LORENZ, D. M. 1970. Adaptive response to environmental stability: a unifying concept in paleoecology. — Proc. Amer. Paleont. Conv., 1969, E. 522—550.
  • CLEMENS, W. and ARCHIBALD, D. 1980. Evolution of terrestrial faunas during the Cretaceous-Tertiary transition. — Mém. Soc. Géol. France, N.S., 139, 67—74.
  • DANE, С. H. 1936. Geology and fuel resources of the southern part of the San Juan Basin, New Mexico, pt. 3, the La Ventana-Chacra Mesa coal field. — Bull. U.S. Geol. Surv., 860—C, 81—161.
  • DICKINSON, R. G. 1965. Geologic map of the Cerro Summit quadrangle, Montrose County, Colorado. — U.S. Geol. Surv. Quad. Map, GQ—486.
  • ERPENBECK, M. F. and FLORES, R. M. 1979. Stratigraphy and depositional environments of the Upper Cretaceous Pictured Cliffs Sandstone and Fruitland Formation in the southwestern San Juan Basin, New Mexico. — Geol. Soc. Amer. Abstracts with Progr., 11, 271.
  • FASSETT, J. E. and HINDS, J. S. 1971. Geology and fuel resources of the Fruitland Formation and Kirtland Shale of the San Juan Basin, New Mexico and Colorado. — U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Paper, 676, 1—76.
  • GILMORE, C. W. 1916. Vertebrate faunas of the Ojo Alamo, Kirtland, and Fruitland formations. — Ibidem, 98—Q, 279—308.
  • HARTMAN, J. H. 1981. Mollusca from Upper Cretaceous Fruitland and Kirtland Formations, western San Juan Basin, New Mexico: a review. — Bull. Amer. Assoc. Petrol. Ceol., 65, 560.
  • HAYES, P. T. 1970. Cretaceous paleogeography of southeastern Arizona and adjacent areas. — U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Paper, 658—B, 1—42.
  • HUNT, A. 1981. The geology and paleontology of a Fruitland Formation (Late Cretaceous) “petrified forest” and adjacent areas in the San Juan Basin of northwestern New Mexico. — New Mexico Geol., 3, 45.
  • KNOWLTON, F. H. 1916. Flora of the Fruitland and Kirtland formations. — U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Paper, 98—S, 327—353.
  • LUCAS, S. G. 1981. Dinosaur communities of the San Juan Basin: a case for lateral variations in the composition of Late Cretaceous dinosaur communities. In: S. G. Lucas, J. K. Rigby, Jr. and B. S. Kues (eds.), Advances in San Juan Basin Paleontology, 337—393. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.
  • LUCAS, S. G. and RESER, P. K. 1981. A mosasaur from the Lewis Shale (Upper Cretaceous), northwestern New Mexico. — New Mexico Geol., 3, 37—40.
  • MANNHARD, G. W. 1976. Stratigraphy, sedimentology, and paleoenvironments of the La Ventana Tongue (Cliff House Sandstone) and adjacent formations of the Mesaverde Group (Upper Cretaceous), southeastern San Juan Basin, New Mexico. — Ph. D. thesis, 182 pp. Univ. New Mexico, Albuquerque.
  • ROLLINS, H. B. and DONAHUE, J. 1975. Towards a theoretical basis of paleoecology: concepts of community dynamics. — Lethaia, 8, 255—270.
  • SANDERS, H. L. 1968. Marine benthic diversity: a comparative study. — Amer. Nat., 102, 243—282.
  • STANTON, T. W. 1916. Nonmarine Cretaceous invertebrates of the San Juan Basin. — U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Paper, 98—R, 309—326.
  • TIDWELL, W. D., ASH, S. R. and PARKER, L. R. 1981. Cretaceous and Tertiary floras of the San Juan Basin. In: S. G. Lucas, J. K. Rigby, Jr. and B. S. Kues (eds.), Advances in San Juan Basin Paleontology, 307—332. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.
  • WEIMER, R. J. and LAND, C. B. 1975. Maestrichtian deltaic sedimentation in the Rocky Mountain region of the United States. — Geol. Assoc. Canad. Spec. Paper, 13, 633—666.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-32e08641-078e-4e2b-bfe4-da63c94199e1
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