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2014 | 16 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

A device for restraining bats

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Herein we describe a safe, practical, and inexpensive device for restraining bats (Order Chiroptera). With advances in molecular techniques, biopsies from the flight membranes of bats have become routine; however, tissue sampling requires that the bat be restrained and often this work is performed by two people: one to hold the animal and another to conduct the procedure. The McMaster bat restrainer permits a single user to safely, effectively, and comfortably restrain a bat — both in the field and in the laboratory — while still having full access to its forearms, flight membranes, and/or dorsum/ventrum. The restrainer is light weight, portable, simple to use, easy to modify, and minimizes handling stress on bats. Investigators should take precautions to appropriately decontaminate the restrainer when working in areas where bats could be infected with the psychrophilic fungus that causes white nose syndrome (WNS), Pseudogymnoascus destructans.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

16

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.255-260,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Psychology, Neuroscience and Behaviour, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada
  • Department of Psychology, Neuroscience and Behaviour, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada
autor
  • Department of Psychology, Neuroscience and Behaviour, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada

Bibliografia

  • 1. S. Ammersdörfer, S. Galinski, and K.-H. Esser . 2012. Effects of aversive experience on the behavior within a custommade plus maze in the short-tailed fruit bat, Carollia perspicillata. Journal of Comparative Physiology, 198A: 733–739. Google Scholar
  • 2. M. Chadha, C. F. Moss, and S. J. Sterbing-D'Angelo . 2011. Organization of the primary somatosensory cortex and wing representation in the big brown bat, Eptesicus fuscus. Journal of Comparative Physiology, 197A: 89–96. Google Scholar
  • 3. J. Church , and D. Warren . 1968. Wound healing in the web membrane of the fruit bat. British Journal of Surgery, 55: 26–31. Google Scholar
  • 4. P. M. Cryan , C. U. Meteyer , J. G. Boyles , and D. S. Blehert . 2010. Wing pathology of white-nose syndrome in bats suggests life-threatening disruption of physiology. BMC Biology, 8: 135. Google Scholar
  • 5. R. Davis 1968. Wing defects in a population of pallid bats. American Midland Naturalist, 79: 388–395. Google Scholar
  • 6. P. A. Faure , D. E. Re , and E. L. Clare . 2009. Wound healing in the flight membranes of big brown bats. Journal of Mammalogy, 90: 1148–1156. Google Scholar
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  • 8. D. Heard , and V. Huft . 1998. The effects of short-term physical restraint and isoflurane anesthesia on hematology and plasma biochemistry in the island flying fox (Pteropus hypomelamis). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 29: 14–17. Google Scholar
  • 9. K. A Jonasson, and C. K. R. Willis . 2011. Changes in body condition of hibernating bats support the thrifty female hypothesis and predict consequences for populations with white-nose syndrome. PLoS ONE, 6: e21061. Google Scholar
  • 10. J. L. Koprowski 2002. Handling tree squirrels with a safe and efficient restraint. Wildlife Society Bulletin, 30: 101–103. Google Scholar
  • 11. J. D. Reichard , and T. H. Kunz . 2009. White-nose syndrome inflicts lasting injuries to the wings of little brown myotis (Myotis lucifugus). Acta Chiropterologica, 11: 457–464. Google Scholar
  • 12. R. S. Sikes , W. L. Gannon , and The Animal Care and Use Committee of the American Society of Mammalogists. 2011. Guidelines of the American Society of Mammalogists for the use of wild mammals in research. Journal of Mammalogy, 92: 235–253. Google Scholar
  • 13. R. Silva , G. Peixoto , and D. França . 2007. Descoloraçào do pêlo como método de marcar morcegos para observaçôes comportamentais. Chiroptera Neotropical, 13: 323–325. Google Scholar
  • 14. S. Sterbing-D'angelo , M. Chadha , C. Chiu , B. Falk , W. Xian , J. Barcelo , J. M. Zook , and C. F. Moss . 2011. Bat wing sensors support flight control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 108: 11291–11296. Google Scholar
  • 15. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2012. National white-nose syndrome decontamination protocol — Version 06.25.2012. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Available at https://www.whitenosesyndrome.org/sites/default/files/resource/national_wns_revise_final_6.25.12.pdf. Google Scholar
  • 16. J. Worthington Wilmer , and E. Barratt . 1996. A non-lethal method of tissue sampling for genetic studies of chiropterans. Bat Research News, 37: 1–3. Google Scholar

Uwagi

Rekord w opracowaniu

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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