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2017 | 16 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

High-yielding repetitive somatic embryogenesis in cultures of Narcissus L. ‘Carlton’

Autorzy

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
An innovatory protocol for large-scale production of narcissus ‘Carlton’ somatic embryos was developed based on the repetitive somatic embryogenesis (RSE). RSE was established as a stepwise process beginning with primary somatic embryogenesis (PSE) on ovary explants followed by secondary somatic embryogenesis (SSE) and continuously repeating cycles of SSE. A highly embryogenic lines of callus were sourced from primary embryogenic tissue, callus and embryos, which were continuously exposed to Amino-3,5,6-trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram) or 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) (both 25 µM) and 6-Benzyladenine (BA) (5 µM). Thus obtained calluses were multiplicated in six-week repetitive cycles and the efficiency of multiplication was 2.1- to 2.3-fold. Using RSE protocol, on regeneration medium containing 5 µM BA and 0.5 µM α-Naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) it was possible to receive more than 20 embryos per 100 mg of callus. PSE yielded only 3.3–11 embryos. RSE resulted in the production of creamcoloured soft calluses which retained high efficiency of multiplication and differentiation of somatic embryos for over two years.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

16

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.107-112,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • University of Agriculture in Krakow, 29 Listopada 54, 31-425 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • University of Agriculture in Krakow, 29 Listopada 54, 31-425 Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Akula, A., Becker, D., Bateson, M. (2000). High-yielding repetitive somatic embryogenesis and plant recovery in a selected tea clone, ‘TRI-2025’, by temporary immersion. Plant Cell Rep., 19, 1140–1145.
  • Cantelmo, L., Soares, B.O., Rocha, L.P., Pettinelli, J.A., Callado, C.H., Mansur, E., Castellar, A., Gagliardi, R.F. (2013). Repetitive somatic embryogenesis from leaves of the medicinal plant Petiveria alliacea L. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 115, 385–393.
  • Chen, L., Zhu, X., Gu, L., Wu, J. (2005). Efficient callus induction and plant regeneration from anther of Chinese narcissus (Narcissus tazetta L. var. chinensis Roem). Plant Cell Rep., 24, 401–407.
  • Jimenez, V.M., Bangerth, F. (2001). Hormonal status of maize initial explants and of the embryogenic and nonembryogenic callus cultures derived from them as related to morphogenesis in vitro. Plant Sci., 160, 247– 257.
  • Malik, M. (2008). Comparison of different liquid/solid culture systems in the production of somatic embryos from Narcissus L. ovary explants. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 94, 337–345.
  • Malik, M., Bach, A. (2016). Morphogenetic pathways from Narcissus L. ‘Carlton’ in vitro cultures of Pc stage flower bud explants according to cytokinin and auxin ratios. Acta Sci. Pol. Hortorum Cultus, 15(1), 101–111.
  • Murashige, T., Skoog, F. (1962). A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassay with tobacco tissue culture. Physiol. Plant., 15, 473–479.
  • Pérez-Núñez, M.T., Chan, J.L., Sáenz, L., González, T., Verdeil, J.L., Oropeza, C. (2006). Improved somatic embryogenesis from Cocos nucifera (L.) plumule explants. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol.-Plant, 42, 37–43.
  • Raemakers, C.J.J.M., Jacobsen, E., Visser, R.G.F. (1995). Secondary somatic embryogenesis and applications in plant breeding. Euphytica, 81, 93–107.
  • Rees, A.R. (1969). Initiation and growth of Narcissus bulbs. Ann. Bot., 33, 277–288.
  • Sage, D.O., Lynn, J., Hammatt, N. (2000). Somatic embryogenesis in Narcissus pseudonarcissus cvs. Golden Harvest and St. Keverne. Plant Sci., 150, 209–216.
  • Saker, M.M. (1997). In vitro regeneration of onion through repetitive somatic embryogenesis. Biol. Plant., 40, 499–506.
  • Selles, M., Viladomat, F., Bastida, J., Codina, C. (1999). Callus induction, somatic embryogenesis and organogenesis in Narcissus confusus: correlation between the state of differentiation and the content of galanthamine and related alkaloids. Plant Cell Rep., 18, 646–651.
  • Szewczyk-Taranek, B., Pawłowska, B. (2015). Recurrent somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration from seedlings of Hepatica nobilis Schreb. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult., 120, 1203–1207.
  • Vasic, D., Alibert, G., Skoric, D. (2001). Protocols for efficient repetitive and secondary somatic embryogenesis in Helianthus maximiliani (Schrader). Plant Cell Rep., 20, 121–125.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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