Badania nad apomiksją u wybranych odmian i rodów hodowlanych Poa pratensis

• Autorzy: Niemann J. , Wojciechowski C. , Switoniak C.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Studies on apomixis in choosen cultivars and breeding strains of Poa pratensis

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

The objective of this research project were the investigations of apomixis in choosen cultivars and strains of Poa pratensis. The following three Polish cultivars: Alicja, Ani, Nandu as well as three breeding strains: PN/15/R, PN/60/R and PN/162/R were investigated by embryological methods to reveal the reproduction pathway in glasshouse and field conditions. Especially, macrosporogenesis, embryo development and seed formation were analysed. Under over mentioned conditions, also the seeds set after self – and open pollination as well as pollen grain viability were investigated. The obtained data showed that four genotypes i.e. Alicja, Ani, Nandu and PN/60/R seems to be facultative apomicts and two strains (PN/15/R and PN/162/R) have formed seeds only on the apomictic way.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Łąkarstwo w Polsce
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: 12
• Opis fizyczny: s.121-129,tab.,fot.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Niemann J.

• Katedra Genetyki i Hodowli Roślin, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu, ul.Wojska Polskiego 71c, 60–625 Poznań

autor

Wojciechowski C.

autor

Switoniak C.

Bibliografia

• ASKER S.E., JERLING L.,1992. Apomixis in plants. CRC Press Inc Boca-Raton, Florida, USA.
• BARCACCIA G., MAZZUCATO A., BELARDINELLI A., PEZZOTTI M., LUCRETTI S., FALCINELLI M., 1997. Inheritance of parental genomes in progenies of Poa pratensis L. from sexual and apomictic genotypes as assesed by RAPD markers and flow cytometry. Theory of Applied Genetics, 95, 516-524.
• BARCACCIA G., MAZZUCATO A., BELARDINELLI A., PEZZOTTI M., LUCRETTI S., FALCINELLI M., 1998. Inheritance of parental in Poa pratensis L.: auxin test and AFLP linkage analyses support monogenic control. Theory of Applied Genetics, 97, 74-82.
• CARNEIRO V.T.C, DUSI D.M.A., ORTIZ J.P.A., 2006. Apomixis: occurance, application and improvements. Floriculture, Ornamental and Plant Biotechnology, 1, 564-571.
• CZAPIK R., 1994. How to detect apomixis in Angiospermae. Polish Botanical Studies, 8, 13-21.
• FILUTOWICZ A., KUŻDOWICZ A., 1951. Mikrotechnika roślinna. PWRiL, Warszawa.
• HANNA W.W., BASHAW E.C., 1987. Apomixis: its identification and use in plant breeding. Crop Science, 27, 1136-1139.
• HERR J.M., 1971. A new clearing-squash technique for the study of ovule development in angiosperms. American Journal of Botany, 58, 785-790.
• MATZK F., 1991. New efforts to overcome apomixis in Poa pratensis L. Euphytica, 55, 65-72.
• MATZK F., OERTEL C., ALTENHOFER P., SCHUBERT I., 1997. Manipulation of reproductive systems in Poaceae to increase efficiency in crop breeding and production. Trends in Agronomy, 1, 19-34.
• MATZK F., PRODANOVIC S., BAUMLEIN H., SCHUBERT I., 2005. The inheritance of apomixis in Poa pratensis confirms a five locus model with differences in gene expressivity and penetrance. The Plant Cell, 17, 13-24.
• MAZZUCATO A., DEN NIJS A.P.M., FALCINELLI M., 1996. Estimation of parthenogenesis frequency in Kentucky bluegrass with auxin-induced parthenocarpic seeds. Crop Science, 36, 9-16.
• MÜNTZING A., 1933. Apomictic and sexual seed formation in Poa. Hereditas, 17, 133-154.
• NOGLER G.A., 1984. Gametophytic apomixis. W: Embryology of Angiosperms. B.M. Johri ed. Berlin-Springer Verlag, 475-518.

Uwagi

PL

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