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2011 | 33 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Searching for the optimum multivariate profile of an ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn.] genotype

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Ash gourd is an important vegetable especially in the Indo-China region, but also in America and Africa. It is a monotypic genus, and its genetic pool is considered little diverse, which makes breeding of good ash gourd cultivars difficult. A pool of 56 genotypes, of which 10 are released cultivars and 46 indigenous lines collected from different parts of India, was studied in a two-year experiment. Various traits are important when breeding new cultivars, so an optimum multivariate performance is studied in this germplasm, with a special focus on traits of the greatest importance, namely fruit yield per plant, flesh thickness, vine length, and number of days to female and male flowering. Such performance is studied for the bestyielding genotypes, and promising genotypes in terms of multivariate performance are selected.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

33

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.463-468,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Indian Institute of Vegetable Research, P.B. 01, P.O.Jakhini (Shahanshahpur), 221305 Varanasi, India
autor
  • Department of Experimental Design and Bioinformatics, Faculty of Agriculture and Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159, Warsaw 02-776, Poland
autor
  • Division of Agricultural Economics and Statistics, ICAR Research Complex fot NEH Region, Umiam, Barapani 793103, Meghalaya, India

Bibliografia

  • Cleveland WS (1994) The elements of graphing data, 2nd edn. Hobart, Summit
  • De N, Pandey S, Singh KP, Rai M (2003) Integrated development of gourds and melon. IIVR, Tech. Bull. No. 13
  • Grover JK, Adiga G, Vats V, Rathi SS (2001) Extracts of Benincasa hispida prevent development of experimental ulcer. J Ethnopharmacol 78:159–164
  • Inselberg A (1985) The plane with parallel coordinates. The Visual Computer 1:69–91
  • Kalloo G, Rai M, Kumar R, Prasanna HC, Singh M, Kumar S, Singh B, Ram D, Pandey S, Lal H, Rai S, Pandey KK, Satpathy S (2006) New vegetable varieties from IIVR Varanasi. Indian Hortic 51(3): 16–22
  • Marr KL, Xia YM, Bhattarai NK (2007) Allozymic, morphological, phenological, linguistic, plant use, and nutritional data of Benincasa hispida (Cucurbitaceae). Econ Bot 61:44–59
  • Nayar NM, More TA (1998) Cucurbits. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, p 340
  • Pandey S, Kumar S, Mishra U, Rai A, Singh M, Rai M (2008) Genetic diversity in Indian ash gourd (Benincasa hispida) accessions as revealed by quantitative traits and RAPD markers. Sci Hortic 118: 80–86
  • Parkash C, Singh KP, Kalloo G (2000) Variability analysis and cause and effect relationship in ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn.]. Indian J Plant Genet Res 13:298–301
  • Peter KV (1998) Genetics and breeding of vegetables. ICAR, New Delhi
  • Peter KV, Indira P, Rajivan K (1991) Ash gourd variability in southern India. South Indian Hortic 46:91–94
  • Ramesh M, Gayathri V, Rao AVNA, Prabhakar MC, Rao CS (1989) Pharmacological action of fruit juice of Benincasa hispida. Fitoterapia 60:241–247
  • Robinson RW, Decker-Walters DS (1999) Cucurbits. CAB International, Wallingford
  • Rubatzky VE, Yamaguchi M (1997) World vegetable. Chapman and Hall, New York
  • Sarkar D (2008) Lattice. Multivariate data visualization with R. Springer, Berlin
  • Singh KP, Panda PK, Singh AK (2002) Variability, heritability and genetic advance in ash gourd (Benincasa hispida Thunb. Cogn.). Haryana J Hortic Sci 31:139–140
  • Sirohi PS, Munshi AD, Gunjeet K, Behra TK (2005) Cucurbits. In: Dhillon BS, Tyagi RK, Saxena S, Randhawa GJ (eds) Plant genetic resources: horticultural crops. Naroda Publishing House, New Delhi, pp 34–38
  • Sureja AK, Sirohi PS, Behera TK, Mohapatra T (2006) Molecular diversity and its relationship with hybrid performance and heterosis in ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn.]. J Hortic Sci Biotechnol 81:33–38
  • R Development Core Team (2009) R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. ISBN 3-900051-07-0. http://www.R-project.org
  • Venables WN, Ripley BD (2002) Modern applied statistics with S, 4th edn. Springer-Verlag, New York
  • Verma VK, Behra TK, Munshi AD, Parida SK, Mohapatra T (2007) Genetic diversity of ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn.] inbred lines based on RAPD and ISSR markers and their hybrid performance. Sci Hortic 113:231–237

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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