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2005 | 07 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

A new species of Myotis (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from central Africa

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A specimen of Myotis, collected by Jean-Paul Adam and later identified as Myotis megalopus, was compared with the holotype of megalopus and also with Myotis longipes from India and Afghanistan (which currently includes megalopus as a synonym). It was also compared with M. bocagii (which is sympatric and similar in size), M. daubentonii from Europe (which several authors reported as being very similar), and M. scotti (another sub-Saharan African species of similar size). Based on cranial and external morphology and morphometric data, Adam's specimen was found to be a new species. It differs in having the combination of a very weakly concave forehead region of the skull, relatively long feet, wing membranes attached to the bases of the tibiae, and no backwardly-curved hairs on the margin of the interfemoral membrane. It was collected in a limestone cave at Loudima in the Republic of Congo, in degraded rainforest near a river.

Słowa kluczowe

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-

Rocznik

Tom

07

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.9-21,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • School of Botany and Zoology, Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T. 0200, Australia

Bibliografia

  • Adam, J.-P., and F. Le Pont. 1974. Les Chiroptères cavernicoles, de la République Populaire du Congo. Notes bioécologiques et parasitologiques. Annales de Spéléologie, 29: 143-154.
  • Aellen, V., and A. Brosset. 1968. Chiroptères du sud du Congo (Brazzaville). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 75: 435—459.
  • Allen, G. M. 1939. A checklist of African mammals. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 83: 1-763.
  • Bates, P. J. J., and D. L. Harrison. 1997. Bats of the Indian Subcontinent. Harrison Zoological Museum, Sevenoaks, 258 pp.
  • Blandford, W. T. 1888. Notes on Indian Chiroptera. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 57: 260-272.
  • Blandford, W. T. 1891. The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Mammalia, Part II. London, 617 pp.
  • Brosset, A. 1966. Les Chiroptères du Haut-Ivindo (Gabon). Biologica Gabonica, 2: 47-86.
  • Brosset, A. 1976. Social organization in the African bat, Myotis boccagei. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie, 42: 50-56.
  • Dobson, G. E. 1875. Descriptions of new species of Vespertilionidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 4, 16: 260-262.
  • Dobson, G. E. 1878. Catalogue of the Chiroptera in the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 567 pp.
  • Dowsett, R. J., D. L. Harrison, and L. Granjon. 1991. Bats (Chiroptera) from the Mayombe and lower Kouilou (with a checklist for Congo). Tauraco Research Report, 4: 251-263.
  • Fenton, B., and W. Bogdanowicz. 2002. Relationships between external morphology and foraging behaviour: bats in the genus Myotis. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 80: 1004-1013.
  • Grubb, P. 2004. Controversial scientific names of African mammals. African Zoology, 39: 91-109.
  • Hayman, R. W., and J. E. Hill. 1971. Order Chiroptera. In The mammals of Africa: an identification manual, Part 2 (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C., 73 pp.
  • Kershaw, P. S. 1922. On a collection of mammals from Chiromo and Cholo, Ruo, Nyasaland, made by Mr. Rodney C. Wood, with field notes by the collector. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 7, 10: 177-192.
  • Koopman, K. F. 1993. Order Chiroptera. Pp. 137-241, in Mammal species of the World: a taxonomic and geographic reference. Second ed. (D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C., xviii + 1207 pp.
  • Lang, H., and J. P. Chapin. 1917. The American Museum Congo Expedition collection of bats. Part III. Field Notes. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 37: 497-563.
  • Macdonald, D., and P. Barrett. 1993. Collins field guide: mammals of Britain and Europe. Harper Collins, London, 312 pp.
  • Malbrant, R., and A. Maclatchy. 1949. Faune de l’équateur africain français. Tome II: Mammifères. Lechevalier, Paris, 342 pp.
  • Osgood, W. H. 1932. Mammals of the Kelley-Roosevelt and Delacour Asiatic expeditions. Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, (Zoology), 18(10): 191-339.
  • Rosevear, D. R. 1965. The bats of West Africa. Trustees of the British Museum of Natural History, London, 418 pp.
  • Simmons, N. B. In press. Order Chiroptera. In Mammal species of the World: a taxonomic and geographic reference. Third ed. (D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C.
  • Thomas, O. 1904. On mammals from Northern Angola collected by Dr. W. J. Ansorge. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 7, 13: 405—421.
  • Thomas, O. 1915. Scientific results from the Mammal Survey No. X. A. The Indian bats assigned to the genus Myotis. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 23: 607-613.
  • Van Cakenberghe, V., F. De Vree, and H. Leirs. 1999. On a collection of bats (Chiroptera) from Kikwit, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Mammalia, 63: 291-322.
  • White, F. 1983. The vegetation of Africa: a descriptive memoir to accompany the Unesco/AETFAT/UNSO vegetation map of Africa, 356 pp., 1 map (4 sheets), errata.

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Bibliografia

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