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2017 | 63 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Coccidiosis of domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica Gmelin, 1789) in Kano State, Nigeria

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Pigeon coccidiosis is caused by Eimeria spp., a protozoan parasite which limits productivity by causing severe illness. Although numerous studies have been conducted on the coccidiosis of pigeons in some parts of Nigeria, there is no published data from Kano State. The intestinal contents of 144 pigeons (72 females and 72 males) were analysed for Eimeria oocysts in 2007 from 12 Local Government Areas of Kano State over the period of six months including the dry (February–April) and wet (June–August) seasons. The pigeons were divided into three groups according to age: squabs (0–4 weeks), squeakers (5–8 weeks) and youngsters (9+ weeks); each group including 48 pigeons. The results of these studies revealed an overall prevalence of 19.44%. The prevalence was higher in females (20.83%) than males (18.06%) (p<0.05). Furthermore, squabs had the highest prevalence (27.08%) followed by squeakers (20.83%), and youngsters (10.42%) (p<0.05). Infection with Eimeria spp. oocysts was higher during the wet season (8.96%) than dry season (5.98%) (p<0.05). This study provides basic information on the first detection of coccidiosis of pigeons in Kano State, Nigeria which has an implication on the sustainable pigeon production for human protein reguirement.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

63

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.199-203,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Parasitology and Entomology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Abuja, P.M.B. 117, Abuja, Nigeria
autor
  • Department of Parasitology and Entomology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Abuja, P.M.B. 117, Abuja, Nigeria
  • Department of Infection and Host Defence, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1, Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8675, Japan
  • Department of Parasitology and Entomology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Abuja, P.M.B. 117, Abuja, Nigeria
autor
  • Department of Microbiology, Bayero University, P.M.B 3011, Kano State, Nigeria

Bibliografia

  • [1] Rabiu B.M., Arzai A.H. 2012. Incidence of Pseudolynchia canariensis (Macquart) of domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica) in Kano State-Nigeria. Biological and Environmental Sciences Journal for the Tropics 1: 102-105.
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  • [6] Yang R., Brice B., Elloit A., Ryan U. 2016. Morphological and molecular characterization of Eimeria labbeana-like (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) in a domestic pigeon (Columba livia domestica, Gmelin, 1789) in Australia. Experimental Parasitology 166: 124-130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exppara.2016.04.009
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  • [16] Olofin E.A. 2008. The physical setting. In: Wudil Within Kano Region: A Geographical Synthesis. (Eds. E.A. Olofin, A.B. Nabegu, A.M. Dambazau). Kano City, Adamu Joji Publishers: 5-34.
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  • [21] Mohammed B.R. 2009. A survey of ecto- and intestinal parasites of pigeons (Columba livia domestica) in selected local government areas of Kano State, Nigeria. Master of Science Dissertation, Bayero University, Kano State, Nigeria.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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