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2013 | 22 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Thallium, Arsenic, and Mercury contamination of soil near the world’s largest and longest- operating tungsten mine

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Little is known about soil thallium contamination near tungsten (W) mines. This study investigated thallium, arsenic, and mercury contents and enrichment in agricultural soils near the world’s largest and longestoperating W mine in China. Results show that the long-term W mining significantly elevated Tl from 0.77 to 1.61 mg·kg⁻¹ and As from 7.54 to 22.64 mg·kg⁻¹, with enrichment factors of 2.0 (1.4 to 3.7) and 2.9 (1.5 to 7.2), respectively. Hg contents were similar at the contaminated site (0.16 mg·kg⁻¹) and control site (0.19 mg·kg⁻¹), but were two to three times higher than the soil background content of Jianxi province. Thus, Hg contamination in the soil probably was mainly caused by coal and petrol burning instead of W mining.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

22

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.301-305,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
autor
  • State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
autor
  • State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
autor
  • State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China

Bibliografia

  • 1. JUNG M.C., THORNTON I., CHONC H.T. Arsenic, Sb and Bi contamination of soils, plants, waters and sediments in the vicinity of the Dalsung Cu-W mine in Korea. Sci. Total Environ. 295, 81, 2002.
  • 2. NGOC K.C., NGUYEN N.V., DINH B.N., THANH S.L., TANAKA S., KANG Y., SAKURAI K., IWASAKI K. Arsenic and heavy metal concentrations in agricultural soils around tin and tungsten mines in the Dai Tu district, N. Vietnam. Water Air Soil Poll. 197, 75, 2009.
  • 3. CARVALHO P.C.S., NEIVA A.M.R., SILVA M.M.V.G. Geochemistry of soils, stream sediments and waters close to abandoned W-Au-Sb mines at Sarzedas, Castelo Branco, central Portugal. Geochem. Explor. Environ. Analy. 9, 341, 2009.
  • 4. LIU C.P., LUO C.L., GAO Y., LI F.B., LIN L.W., WU C.A., LI X.D. Arsenic contamination and potential health risk implications at an abandoned tungsten mine, southern China. Environ. Pollut. 158, 820, 2010.
  • 5. XIAO T.F., GUHA J., BOYLE D., LIU C.Q., CHEN J.A. Environmental concerns related to high thallium levels in soils and thallium uptake by plants in southwest Guizhou, China. Sci. Total Environ. 318, 223, 2003.
  • 6. URÍK M., KRAMAROVÁ Z., ŠEVC J., ČERŇANSKY S., KALIŠ M., MEDVED J., LITTERA P., KOLENČIK M., GARDOSOVA K. Biosorption and bioaccumulation of thallium (I) and its effects on growth of Neosartorya fischeri strain. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 19, 457, 2010.
  • 7. BEN-DOR E., BANIN A. Determination of organic matter content in arid-zone soils using a simple ‘‘loss-on-ignition’’ method. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 201, 1675, 1989.
  • 8. LOEPPERT R.H., SUAREZ D.L. Carbonate and Gypsum, In: Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 3, Chemical Methods, pp.437-474 (Sparks, D.L., Page, A.L., Helmke, P.A., Loeppert, R.H., Soltanpour, P.N., Tabatabai, M.A., Johnston, C.T., and Sumner, M.E., Ed), SSSA and ASS, Madison. 1996.
  • 9. LIN C., HE M.C., ZHOU Y.X., GUO W., YANG Z.F. Distribution and contamination assessment of heavy metals in sediment of the Second Songhua River, China. Environ. Monit. Assess. 137, 329, 2008.
  • 10. LIN C., HE M.C., ZHOU Y.X., HU L.J., GUO W., QUAN X.C., YANG Z.F. Mercury contamination and dynamics in the sediment of the Second Songhua River, China. Soil Sedi. Contam. 16, 397, 2007.
  • 11. WEI F.S., CHEN J.S., WU Y.Y., ZHENG C.J., JIANG D.Z. Background Contents of Elements in China Soils. Publishing House of Chinese Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 1990.
  • 12. LOSKA K., WIECHULA D., BARSKA B., CEBULA E., CHOJNECKA A. Assessment of arsenic enrichment of cultivated soils in Southern Poland. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 12, 187, 2003.
  • 13. DOSZKE L., KOWALSKI A. Total mercury in floodplain soils of the Warta river, Poland. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 19, 457, 2007.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-257c27d5-a718-4928-b2a5-aba7f1d9de66
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