PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2009 | 31 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Enhancement of in vitro organogenetic capacity of rose by preculture of donor shoots on the medium with thidiazuron

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Rose genotypes can be recalcitrant in in vitro regeneration. A lack of competence for regeneration results in unsatisfactory numbers of adventitious shoots, which diminishes achievements in use of genetic engineering in rose modern breeding. Among the factors which can partially overcome this problem is the use of thidiazuron (TDZ) in the induction phase of regeneration. We studied the use of TDZ in concentrations 0.05 and 1.0 mg l⁻¹, in the medium for the culture of donor shoots with the aim of increasing the regeneration competence of five rose cultivars differing in their regeneration ability. All the tested genotypes increased their regeneration potential when the donor shoots were cultured on TDZ media for 15 or 30 days. The strongest effect, doubling to quadrupling the number of shoots, was obtained in the cultivars characterized by the lowest regeneration potential. This enhanced regeneration ability was maintained through two or three subsequent 4-week long regeneration passages.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

31

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.495-500,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Research Institute of Pomology and Floriculture, Pomologiczna 18, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland
  • Research Institute of Pomology and Floriculture, Pomologiczna 18, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Dubois LAM, De Vries DP (1995) Preliminary report on the direct regeneration of adventitious buds on leaf explants of in vivo grown glasshouse rose cultivars. Gartenbauwissenschaft 60:249–253
  • Dubois LAM, De Vries DP (1997) Genetic variation of rose cultivars for direct shoot organogenesis. Acta Hortic 447:79–85
  • Famiani F, Ferradini N, Staffolani P, Standardi A (1994) Effect of leaf excision time and age, BA concentration and dark treatments on in vitro shoot regeneration of M.26 apple rootstock. J Hortic Sci 69:679–685
  • Hsia C, Korban SS (1996) Organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis in callus cultures of Rosa hybrida and Rosa chinensis minima. Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult 44:1–6. doi:10.1007/BF00045906
  • Ibrahim R, Debergh PC (2001) Factors controlling high efficiency adventitious bud formation and plant regeneration from in vitro leaf explants of roses (Rosa hybrida L.). Sci Hortic (Amsterdam) 88:41–57. doi:10.1016/S0304-4238(00)00189-8
  • Lane DW, Iketani H, Hayashi T (1998) Shoot regeneration from cultured leaves of Japanese pear (Pyrus pyrifolia). Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult 54:9–14. doi:10.1023/A:1006032707849
  • Lloyd G, McCown B (1982) Commercially-feasible micropropagation of Mountain laurel, Kalmia latifolia, by use of shoot tip culture. Int Plant Prop Soc Proc 30:421–427
  • Lu CY (1993) The use of thidiazuron in tissue culture. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant 29:92–96. doi:10.1007/BF02632259
  • Meng R, Chen THH, Finn CE, Li Y (2004) Improving in vitro plant regeneration from leaf and petiole explants of ‘Marion’ blackberry. HortSci 39(2):316–320
  • Mithila J, Hall JC, Victor JMR, Saxena PK (2003) Thidiazuron induces shoot organogenesis at low concentrations and somatic embryogenesis at high concentrations on leaf and petiole explants of African violet (Saintpaulia ionantha Wendl.). Plant Cell Rep 21:408–414
  • Murashige T, Skoog L (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15:473–497. doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.1962.tb08052.x
  • Murch JS, Saxena PK (2001) Molecular fate of thidiazuron and its effects on auxin transport in hypocotyls tissues of Pelargonium × hortorum Bailey. Plant Growth Regul 35:269–275. doi: 10.1023/A:1014468905953
  • Murthy BNS, Murch JS, Saxena PK (1998) Thidiazuron: A potent regulators of in vitro plant morphogenesis. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant 34:267–275. doi:10.1007/BF02822732
  • Orlikowska T, Dyer WE (1993) In vitro regeneration and multiplication of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Plant Sci 93:151–157. doi:10.1016/0168-9452(93)90044-Z
  • Orlikowska T, Nowak E, Marasek A, Kucharska D (1999) Effect of growth regulators and incubation period on in vitro regeneration of adventitious shoots from gerbera petioles. Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult 59:95–102. doi:10.1023/A:1006453905086
  • Pawlicki N, Welander M (1994) Adventitious shoot regeneration from leaf segments of in vitro cultured shoots of the apple rootstock Jork 9. J Hortic Sci 69:687–696
  • Rout GR, Samantaray S, Mottley J, Das P (1999) Biotechnology of the rose: a review of recent progress. Sci Hortic (Amsterdam) 81:201–228. doi:10.1016/S0304-4238(99)00025-4
  • Rosu A, Skirvin RM, Bein A, Norton AM, Kushad M, Otterbacher AG (1995) The development of putative adventitious shoots from a chimeral thornless rose Rosa multiflora Thunb. ex. J. Murr.) in vitro. J Hortic Sci 70:901–907
  • San-Jose CM, Ballester A, Vieitez AM (2001) Effect of thidiazuron on multiple shoot induction and plant regeneration from cotyledonary nodes of chestnut. J Hortic Sci Biotechnol 76:588–595
  • Sanago MHM, Murch SJ, Slimmon TY (1995) Morphoregulatory role of TDZ: morphogenesis of root outgrowths in TDZ-treated geranium (Pelargonium 9 hortorum Bailey). Plant Cell Rep 15:205–211. doi:10.1007/BF00193721
  • Schum A, Dohm A (2003) In vitro regeneration techniques. In: Roberts A, Debener T, Gudin S (eds) Encyclopedia of rose science. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 76–90
  • Sorvari S, Ulvinen S, Hietaranta T, Hiirsalmi H (1993) Preculture medium promotes direct shoot regeneration from micropropagated strawberry leaf disks. HortScience 28:55–57
  • Sriskandarajah S, Goodwin P (1998) Conditioning promotes regeneration and transformation in apple leaf. Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult 53:1. doi:10.1023/A:1006044429449
  • Swartz HJ, Bors R, Mohamed F, Naess SK (1990) The effect of in vitro pretreatments on subsequent shoot organogenesis from excised Rubus and Malus leaves. Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult 21:179–184. doi:10.1007/BF00033439
  • Zhang CG, Li W, Mao YF, Zhao DL, Dong W, Guo GQ (2005) Endogenous hormonal levels in Scutellaria baicalensis calli induced by thidiazuron. Russ J Plant Physiol 52:345–351. doi: 10.1007/s11183-005-0052-3

Uwagi

Rekord w opracowaniu

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-250589d7-46ad-4117-9d83-06e1ab2bb72b
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.