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2011 | 61 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of selected thermal processes on the stability of reactive lysine in domestic cultivars of common bean (Phasoleus vulgaris)

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Samples of 3 domestic cultivars of bean seeds (Warta, Raba and Narew) were used to determine the content of dry matter, protein, fat, ash, amino acids and reactive lysine. Essential amino acid index (EAAI) and limiting amino acid index (CS) were calculated as well. The samples were subjected to autoclaving or heating in a dryer for 10, 20, 30 or 40 min at the temperature of 121oC. Next, the content of dry matter and reactive lysine in the samples were determined. It was observed that processing led to an increase in the content of dry matter in the seeds and to a decrease in the content of reactive lysine. The losses of reactive lysine were similar in both processes, amounting to 11–20%, regarding the content of the component in dry matter. Statistically significant changes were noted after 30 or 40 min of processing.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

61

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.51-54,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Sub-Department of Biological Bases of Food and Feed Technology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Doswiadczalna 50A, 20-280 Lublin, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. AOAC, Official Methods of Analysis. 1990. Washington, DC. Association of Official Analytical Chemists.
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  • 3. Block R.J., Mitchell H.H., The correlation of the amino acids composition of proteins with their nutritive value. Nutr. Abstr. Rev., 1946, 16, 249–278.
  • 4. FAO/WHO. Energy and protein requirements. Technical report series no. 301. 1965, Rome.
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  • 8. Krupa U., Soral-Śmietana M., The impact of physical factors on the in vitro digestibility of proteins from bean seeds (Phaseolus Sp.). Żywn. Nauka. Technol. Jakość, 2005, 2, Suppl., 121–132 (in Polish).
  • 9. Mubarak A.E., Nutritional composition and antynutritional factors of mung bean seeds (Phaselous aureus) as affected by some home traditional processes. Food Chem., 2005, 89, 489–495.
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  • 13. Ramírez-Jiménez A., Garcia-Villanova B., Guerra-Hernández E., Effect of storage conditions and inclusion of milk on available lysine in infant cereals. Food Chem., 2004, 85, 239–244.
  • 14. Rocha M.C.P., Genovese M.I., Lajalo F.M., Albumins from the bean Phaselous Vulgaris: effect of heat treatment. J. Food Biochem., 2002, 26, 191–208.
  • 15. Rodríguez C., Frias J., Vidal-Valverde, Hernandández A., Correlation between some nitrogen fractions, lysine, histidine, tyrosine, and ornithine contents during the germination of peas, beans, and lentils. Food Chem., 2008, 108, 245–252.
  • 16. Shi J., Xue S.J., Ma Y., Li D., Kakuda Y., Lan Y., Kinetic study of saponins B stability in navy beans under different processing conditions. J. Food Eng., 2009, 93, 59–65.
  • 17. Winiarska-Mieczan A., Koczmara K., Effect of soaking on the nutritional value of kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris), soybean (Glycine max) and lentil (Lens culinaris) seeds. Acta Agrophysica, 2006, 8, 537–543 (in Polish).
  • 18. Žilić S.M., Božović I.N., Savić S., Šobajić S., Heat processing of soybean kernel and its effect on lysine availability and protein solubility. Cent. Eur. J. Biol., 2006, 1, 572–583.

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PL
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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