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2011 | 61 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of extraction conditions on the extractability of phenolic compounds from lyophilised fig fruits (Ficus carica L.)

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In this work the infl uence of 50–80% (v/v) aqueous ethanol and the temperature of extraction (25–80°C) on the extractability of total phenolics, total fl avonoids and total proanthocyanidins from different fi g fruits was investigated. The best extraction conditions (80%, v/v aqueous ethanol, 80°C) obtained in the experiments with lyophilised Ficus carica L. cv. Šaraguja were used while performing the extraction of phenolic compounds from other fi g varieties (Bružetka bijela, Crnica, Bjelica and Termenjača). The antioxidant capacity was measured in all fi g fruits as well. It has been shown that the temperature of extraction and ethanol to water ratio have a statistically signifi cant infl uence on the extraction of phenolic compounds from fi g fruits variety Šaraguja. The highest content of phenolic compounds was found in fi g variety Crnica while the lowest one in fi g variety Bjelica. According to the results obtained in this study, fi g fruits can be considered as a natural source of phenolic compounds with good antioxidant capacity.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

61

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.195-199,ref.

Twórcy

  • Faculty of Food Technology of Osijek, F. Kuhaca 20, HR-31 000 Osijek, Croatia
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 3. Duenas M., Pérez-Alonso J.J., Santos-Buelga C., Escribano- -Bailón M.T., Anthocyanin composition in fi g (Ficus carica L.). J. Food Compos. Anal., 2008, 21, 107–115.
  • 4. Escribano-Bailon M.T., Santos-Buelga C., Polyphenols Extraction from Foods. 2003, in: Methods in Polyphenol Analysis (eds. C. Santos-Buelga, G. Williamson). Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, United Kingdom, pp. 1–16.
  • 5. Huh Y.S., Hong T.H., Hong W.H., Effective extraction of oligomeric proanthocyanidin (OPC) from wild grape seeds. Biotechnol. Bioprocess Eng., 2004, 9, 471–475.
  • 6. Lianju W., Weibin J., Kai M., Zhifeng L., Yelin W., The production and research of fi g (Ficus carica L.) in China. Acta Hortic., 2003, 605, 191–196.
  • 7. Liyana-Pathirana C., Shahidi F., Optimization of extraction of phenolic compounds from wheat using response surface methodology. Food Chem., 2005, 93, 47–56.
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  • 12. Ruberto G., Renda A., Daquino C., Amico V., Spatafora C., Tringali C., Tommasi N.D., Polyphenol constituents and antioxidant activity of grape pomace extracts from fi ve Sicilian red grape cultivars. Food Chem., 2007, 100, 203–210.
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Bibliografia

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