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2012 | 34 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Behavior of RNAs transcripts during nucleolus assembly and disassembly in Vicia faba root meristematic cells under normal conditions and after colchicine treatment

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
To study the behavior of newly synthesized RNA molecules during unperturbed mitosis and after induction of aneuploid nuclei, a novel method based on the incorporation of 5-ethynyl uridine was applied. This approach allows revealing transcription in cytological specimens by omitting immunocytochemical procedures. The obtained results indicate that RNAs synthesized in the preceding cell cycle behave similarly as nucleolar proteins and participate in post-mitotic nucleolar assembly not only during unperturbed nuclear divisions. Colocalization of nucleolar proteins and RNAs seems also to occur in aneuploid nuclei devoid of functional nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) or NOR per se. This paper also shows the presence of nucleoplasmic gene expression in aberrant aneuploid nuclei and micronuclei, despite occurrence of their genetic material disorganization. Moreover, experiments showing the effect of transcription and replication inhibition on the induction of aneuploid nuclei were also performed. Presented data shed new light on nucleologenesis and co-existence of nucleolar proteins with RNAs in prenucleolar bodies formed in aneuploid nuclei devoid of functional NORs.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

34

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.1401-1410,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Cytophysiology, Institute of Physiology, Cytology and Cytogenetics, University of Lodz, Pomorska 141/143, 90-236 Lodz, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Angelier N, Tramier M, Louvet E, Coppey-Moisan M, Savino TM, De Mey JR, Hernandez-Verdun D (2005) Tracking the interactions of rRNA processing proteins during nucleolar assembly in living cells. Mol Biol Cell 16:2862–2871
  • Benavente R, Rose KM, Reimer G, Hügle-Dörr B, Scheer U (1987) Inhibition of nucleolar reformation after microinjection of antibodies to RNA polymerase I into mitotic cells. J Cell Biol 105:1483–1491
  • Caperta AD, Delgado M, Ressurreição F, Meister A, Jones RN, Viegas W, Houben A (2006) Colchicine-induced polyploidization depends on tubulin polymerization in c-metaphase cells. Protoplasma 227:147–153
  • Dousset T, Wang C, Verheggen C, Chen D, Hernandez-Verdun D, Huang S (2000) Initiation of nucleolar assembly is independent of RNA polymerase I transcription. Mol Biol Cell 11:2705–2717
  • Dundr M, Misteli T, Olson MO (2000) The dynamics of postmitotic reassembly of the nucleolus. J Cell Biol 150:433–446
  • Gautier T, Masson C, Quintana C, Arnoult J, Hernandez-Verdun D (1992a) The ultrastructure of the chromosome periphery in human cell lines. An in situ study using cryomethods in electron microscopy. Chromosoma 101:502–510
  • Gautier T, Robert-Nicoud M, Guilly MN, Hernandez-Verdun D (1992b) Relocation of nucleolar proteins around chromosomes at mitosis. A study by confocal laser scanning microscopy. J Cell Sci 102:729–737
  • Hernandez-Verdun D (2006a) Nucleolus: from structure to dynamics. Histochem Cell Biol 125:127–137
  • Hernandez-Verdun D (2006b) The nucleolus: a model for the organization of nuclear functions. Histochem Cell Biol 126:135–148
  • Hernandez-Verdun D, Robert-Nicoud M, Geraud G, Masson C (1991) Behaviour of nucleolar proteins in nuclei lacking ribosomal genes. A study by confocal laser scanning microscopy. J Cell Sci 98:99–105
  • Jao CY, Salic A (2008) Exploring RNA transcription and turnover in vivo by using click chemistry. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105:15779–15784
  • Labidi B, Gregoire M, Frackowiak S, Hernandez-Verdun D, Bouteille M (1987) RNA polymerase activity in PtK1 micronuclei containing individual chromosomes. An in vitro and in situ study. Exp Cell Res 169:233–244
  • McKeown PC, Shaw PJ (2009) Chromatin: linking structure and function in the nucleolus. Chromosoma 118:11–23
  • Morcillo G, de la Torre C (1980) The effect of RNA synthesis inhibitors on prenucleolar bodies. Experientia 36:836–837
  • Okuwaki M, Tsujimoto M, Nagata K (2002) The RNA binding activity of a ribosome biogenesis factor, nucleophosmin/B23, is modulated by phosphorylation with a cell cycle-dependent kinase and by association with its subtype. Mol Biol Cell 13:2016–2030
  • Olson MOJ, Dundr M (2005) The moving parts of the nucleolus. Histochem Cell Biol 123:203–216
  • Piñol-Roma S (1999) Association of nonribosomal nucleolar proteins in ribonucleoprotein complexes during interphase and mitosis. Mol Biol Cell 10:77–90
  • Raska I, Shaw PJ, Cmarko D (2006) Structure and function of the nucleolus in the spotlight. Curr Opin Cell Biol 18:325–334
  • Savino TM, Gébrane-Younès J, De Mey J, Sibarita JB, Hernandez-Verdun D (2001) Nucleolar assembly of the rRNA processing machinery in living cells. J Cell Biol 153:1097–1110
  • Sirri V, Roussel P, Hernandez-Verdun D (2000) In vivo release of mitotic silencing of ribosomal gene transcription does not give rise to precursor ribosomal RNA processing. J Cell Biol 48:259–270
  • Sirri V, Hernandez-Verdun D, Roussel P (2002) Cyclin-dependent kinases govern formation and maintenance of the nucleolus. J Cell Biol 156:969–981
  • Sirri V, Urcuqui-Inchima S, Roussel P, Hernandez-Verdun D (2008) Nucleolus: the fascinating nuclear body. Histochem Cell Biol 129:13–31
  • Srivastava M, Pollard HB (1999) Molecular dissection of nucleolin’s role in growth and cell proliferation: new insights. FASEB J 13:1911–1922
  • Stockert JC, Fernández-Gómez ME, Giménez-Martín G, López-Sáez JF (1970) Organization of argyrophilic nucleolar material throughout the division cycle of meristematic cells. Protoplasma 69:265–278
  • Verheggen C, Almouzni G, Hernandez-Verdun D (2000) The ribosomal RNA processing machinery is recruited to the nucleolar domain before RNA polymerase I during Xenopus laevis development. J Cell Biol 149:293–305
  • Xu N, Chang DC (2007) Different thresholds of MPF inactivation are responsible for controlling different mitotic events in mammalian cell division. Cell Cycle 6:1639–1645

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Bibliografia

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bwmeta1.element.agro-207f569c-6e62-4ac9-9d40-b1944b140030
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