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2019 | 22 |

Tytuł artykułu

Improvement of Parkia seedling growth using various seed dormancy breaking technologies in different soil media

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Improvement of Parkia seedling growth on plant height (PH) using seed dormancy breaking technologies in different soil media was investigated at nursery unit of Department for Forestry and Wildlife Management, Federal University Dutsin-Ma. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four replicates was the design used. The data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) while the means were separated using Fishers’ Least Significant Difference (F-LSD; P≤ 0.05). Emergence of seeds was observed to commence four days after sowing (DAS) in mechanically scarified seeds (MS). The top soil added with mycorrhiza at 120 g (M120 +) had significantly higher value (24.01) on PH at 10 weeks after sowing (WAS) in the main effect. In the interactive effect, seeds soaked in 98% concentrated tetraoxosulphate (V1) (H2SO4) for 2 and 4 minutes (A2 and A4) and sowed in sterilized top soil (SS) and non-sterilized (NS) had significantly higher values (16.70 and 16.25) and (27.60 and 28.25) on PH at 4 and 12 WAS respectively. Seeds soaked in H2SO4 for 6 minutes (A6) and sowed in M120 + had higher value (15.60) on PH at 4 WAS. MS in M60 +, hot water (HW) at 80 ºC and 100 ºC for 10 and 5 minutes had higher effect (16.52 and 16.48) on PH at 4 WAS. MS in HW at 60 ºC for 15 minutes and HW 80 ºC in M60+ was significant on PH (26.80, 27.85 and 29.00) at 12 WAS. HW 60 ºC in SS had higher effect (15.95) on PH at 4 WAS. In conclusion, mechanically scarified seeds, seeds soaked in H2SO4 acid for 2-6 minutes and in hot water between 60 ºC to 100 ºC for at most 15 minutes break Parkia dormancy and grow rapidly in ectomycorrhiza soil.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

22

Opis fizyczny

p.139-150,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management, Federal University Dutsin-Ma, Dutsin-Ma, Nigeria
  • Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management, Federal University Dutsin-Ma, Dutsin-Ma, Nigeria
autor
  • Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management, Federal University Dutsin-Ma, Dutsin-Ma, Nigeria

Bibliografia

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  • [8] Dayamba, S. D., Savadogo, P., Zida, D., Sawadogo, L., Tiveau, D. and Oden, P. C. (2010a). Fire temperature and residence time during dry season burning in a Sudanian savanna-woodland of West Africa with implication for seed germination. Journal of Forestry Research, 21: 445-450.
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  • [10] Dayamba, S. D., Tigabu, M., Sawadogo, L. and Oden, P. C. (2008). Seed germination of herbaceous and woody species of the Sudanian savanna-woodland in response to heat shock and smoke. Forest Ecology and Management, 256: 462-470.
  • [11] Dike, E. N. and Odunfa, S. A. (2003). Microbiological and biochemical evaluation of a fermented soyabean product-soya dawadawa. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 40, 606-610.
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  • [13] Liasu, M. O. (2000). The effect of mycorrhizal Inoculation on productivity of cassava and hedgerow trees in continuing alley-cropping system in Ajibode Village, Nigeria. A Ph.D thesis of the department of Botany and Microbiology of the University of Ibadan, Nigeria.
  • [14] Mukerji, K. G., Jagpal, R., Bali, M. and Ran, R. (1991). The importance of mycorrhizal for roots in plant roots and their environments (eds M. C. Michael, B. L. and Perssion, H.). Elsevier Armsterdam Pp. 290-308.
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  • [18] Oyebamiji, N. A., Fadimu, O. Y. and Adedire, M. O. (2014). Best pre-germination techniques on Spondias mombin Linn, seed for plantation establishment. American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Science, 14 (6): 575-579.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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