Geographical variation of Rhinolophus affinis (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) in the Sundaic subregion of Southeast Asia, including the Malay Peninsula, Borneo and Sumatra

• Autorzy: Ith S. , Bumrungsri S. , Thomas N.M. , Bates P.J.J. , Willette D.A. , Khan F.A.A. , Wonglapsuwan M. , Soisook P. , Maryanto I. , Huang J.C.-C. , Furey N.M.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Rhinolophus affinis sensu lato is a widespread bat species in South and Southeast Asia which shows considerable geographical variation in its morphology, echolocation call frequencies and genetics. The taxonomic status of the taxon in the Sundaic subregion remains uncertain however as the limited studies to date have been largely based on morphology. The aim of the present study was to determine the taxonomic status of subspecific forms recognized in the subregion and to evaluate phylogeographic distinctiveness between those occurring in Borneo and the Malay Peninsula using genetic, morphological and acoustic datasets. Two forms were confirmed: R. a. nesites from Borneo and R. a. superans from the peninsula. The previous recognition of a population from southernmost Sumatra as R. a. superans was not supported, however, as this form is likely R. a. affinis. Genetic divergence between these three forms is rather deep and is estimated to have occurred during the arid climatic period of the Pleistocene when suitable habitats were reduced to isolated pockets. Our results support the phylogeographic distinctiveness hypothesis as R. affinis sensu lato shows discrete affinities between Borneo and the Malay Peninsula. Discovery of new forms of R. affinis is likely with greater sampling effort throughout the region. Our study also demonstrates the importance of employing multiple datasets in taxonomic evaluations, as the use of morphological and/or acoustic datasets alone could lead to erroneous conclusions.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Chiropterologica
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: 18
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.141-161,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Ith S.

• Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Royal University of Phnom Penh, Confederation of Russia Boulevard, Cambodia
• Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand
• Centre for Biodiversity Conservation, Room 415, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Royal University of Phnom Penh, Confederation of Russia Boulevard, Cambodia

autor

Bumrungsri S.

• Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand

autor

Thomas N.M.

• Harrison Institute, Bowerwood House, St Botolph's Road, Sevenoaks, Kent, TN13 3AQ, United Kingdom

autor

Bates P.J.J.

• Harrison Institute, Bowerwood House, St Botolph's Road, Sevenoaks, Kent, TN13 3AQ, United Kingdom

autor

Willette D.A.

• Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA

autor

Khan F.A.A.

• Department of Zoology, Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia

autor

Wonglapsuwan M.

• Department of Molecular Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand

autor

Soisook P.

• Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Natural History Museum, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand

autor

Maryanto I.

• Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI), Widyasatwaloka Jl. Raya Cibinong KM 46, Cibinong, Bogor, Indonesia

autor

Huang J.C.-C.

• Department of Biological Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA

autor

Furey N.M.

• Centre for Biodiversity Conservation, Room 415, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Royal University of Phnom Penh, Confederation of Russia Boulevard, Cambodia
• Fauna and Flora International, Cambodia Programme, PO Box 1380, 19, Street 360, Boeng Keng Kong 1, Chamkarmon, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.3161/15081109ACC2016.18.1.006