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2011 | 61 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Analysis of body composition of children aged 13 with normal Body Mass Index and waist circumference above the 90th percentile

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Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The present study was aimed at analysing body composition in children aged 13 who, while showing normal BMI, had waist circumference above the 90th percentile, indicative of visceral fat accumulation. The study showed the situation to be related both to the elevated percentage of adipose tissue in the body and to reduced percentages of fat-free body mass and water. The girls examined showed their body fat percentage to vary within 19.5–32.7% (mean 26.9±3.8%) against the reference level of 18–25%; the girls’ fat-free body mass ranged within 67.3–80.5% (mean 71.3±3.8%) against the reference level of 72–82%; the percentage of water in their body ranged within 50.9–60.8% (mean 55.3±2.9%) against the reference level of 57–62%. The boys examined showed their body fat percentage to vary within 20.5–35.5% (mean 25.3±6.4%) against the reference level of 12–18%; their fat-free body mass to range within 64.7–89.5% (mean 74.7±6.4%) against the reference level of 82–88%; and the percentage of water in their body to vary within 48.3–66.9% (mean 55.8±4.8%) against the reference level of 61–66%. As shown by the results, the normal BMI cannot be the only criterion with which to assess the nutritional status of a child, particularly at puberty.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

61

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.219-223,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Human Nutrition Physiology, Faculty of Food Sciences and Fisheries, Western Pomeranian University of Technology, Papieza Pawła VI 3, 71-451 Szczecin, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • 5. Bryl W., Hoffman K., Miczke A., Pupek-Musialik D., Obesity of children and adolescents – epidemiology, consequences and prevention. Przew. Lek., 2006, 9, 91–95 (in Polish; English abstract).
  • 6. Friedrich M., Effects of diet modification ant the resultant body weight loss on body composition in obese menopausal women. Pol. J. Food Nutr. Sci., 2007, 57, 503–508.
  • 7. Goluch-Koniuszy Z., Friedrich M., Radziszewska M., Evaluation of nutrition mode and nutritional status and prohealth education of children during the period of pubertal spurt in the city of Szczecin. Roczn. PZH, 2009, 2,143–149 (in Polish; English abstract).
  • 8. Goluch-Koniuszy Z., Radziszewska M., Comparison of diet of girls with waist circumference above the 90 percentile, with normal and high BMI. II Zjazd Polskiego Towarzystwa Badań nad Otyłością. Szczecin 15–17.10.2009, Endokr. Otyłość Zaburz. Przem. Materii, 2009, 5, 144 (in Polish).
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  • 16. Nawarycz T., Ostrowska-Nawrycz L., Abdominal obesity in children and youth-experience from the city of Łódź. Endokr. Otyłość, Zaburz. Przem. Materii, 2007b, 3, 1–8 (in Polish; English abstract).
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  • 21. Taylor R.W., Jones I.E., Williams S.M., Goulding A., Evaluation of waist circumference, waist-to height ratio, and the conicity index as screening for high trunk fat mass, as measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, in children aged 3–19 y. Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 2000, 72, 490–495.
  • 22. The IDF consensus worldwide definition of the metabolic syndrome. http://www.idf.org/webdata/docs/MetS_def_update2006. pdf

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