Modulation of photosynthesis, phenolic contents, antioxidant activities, and grain yield of two barley accessions grown under deficit irrigation with saline water in an Arid area of Tunisia

• Autorzy: Bagues M. , Hafsi C. , Yahia Y. , Souli I. , Boussora F. , Nagaz K.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The effects of irrigation with saline water were studied on barley plants cultivated under arid conditions at the Institute of Arid Regions located in the South East of Tunisia. Two barley accessions (Karkeni and Bengardeni) and three regimes of irrigation as a function of the cultural evapotranspiration ETc (T0: 100% ETc, T1: 75% ETc and T2: 50% ETc) were used. Several parameters – gas exchange (A, E and gs), total flavonoid contents (TFC), total phenolic contents (TPC), phenolic compounds, antioxidant activity (DPPH and ABTS) and grain yield (GY) – were used to assess the effects of the studied factors on barley plants. Gas exchange parameters (A, E and gs) vary significantly between treatments. Salinity stress had no significant effect on TPC and TFC. Phenolic compounds varied significantly between treatments and accessions. In addition, their antioxidant activity based on DPPH and ABTS scavenging assays increased and are more important in Karkeni than Bengardeni under soil salinity. In addition, soil salinity decreased yield and yield components. Karkeni was more productive than Bengardeni.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: 28
• Numer: 5
• Opis fizyczny: p.3071-3080,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Bagues M.

• Laboratoire d’Aridocultures et Cultures Oasiennes, Institut des Regions Arides, Medenine, Tunisie
• Faculte des Sciences de Sfax, Sfax, Tunisie

autor

Hafsi C.

• Laboratoire des Plantes Extremophiles, Centre de Biotechnologie de Borj-Cedria, Hammam-Lif, Tunisia

autor

Yahia Y.

• Laboratoire d’Aridocultures et Cultures Oasiennes, Institut des Regions Arides, Medenine, Tunisie

autor

Souli I.

• Laboratoire d’Aridocultures et Cultures Oasiennes, Institut des Regions Arides, Medenine, Tunisie

autor

Boussora F.

• Laboratoire d’Aridocultures et Cultures Oasiennes, Institut des Regions Arides, Medenine, Tunisie

autor

Nagaz K.

• Laboratoire d’Aridocultures et Cultures Oasiennes, Institut des Regions Arides, Medenine, Tunisie

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15244/pjoes/92814