The length-weight relationship and condition factor of the threatened snakehead (Channa striata) from Sungai Batang river, Indonesia

• Autorzy: Ahmadi A.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Związek długości i masy ciała zagrożonego gatunku żmijogłowa (Channa striata) z rzeki Sungai Batang w Indonezji

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The snakehead (Channa striata) in Sungai Batang River, Indonesia has high commercial value and high pressure on population caused by fishing. Meanwhile, scientific information on morphometric characteristic of snakehead is still lacking. Samples of 330 fishes having size range of 75–335 mm (202.68 ± 46.56 mm) total length (TL) and 9–288 g (81.23 ± 53.95 g) weight were taken to estimate length-weight relationship and condition factors. The snakehead grew allometrically (b = 2.6927–2.9125), indicating that fish becomes slender as the length increases. Total length and weight of female were significantly higher than male (P < 0.001). The highest number of catch was found between 160 and 179 mm TL (24.44%) for male and between 260 and 279 mm TL (16.00%) for female. The heaviest catches of male (33.89%) and female (14.00%) were noted between 30 and 49 g weight class. The mean condition factor (K) value of female was considerably higher than that of male (P < 0.001). The mean K values obtained for male and female were 0.83 ± 0.09 and 0.86 ± 0.08, indicating that the fish in the river was unfavorable condition.To the best our knowledge, this study is the first reference on length-weight and condition factor for snakehead from this river

PL

Żmijogłów (Channa striata) z rzeki Sungai Batang w Indonezji ma wysoką wartość handlową i dlatego populacja tego gatunku poddana jest silnej presji połowowej. Tymczasem wciąż bra-kuje naukowych informacji na temat cech morfometrycznych badanego gatunku. W celu oszaco-wania stosunku długości ciała do jego masy oraz wskazania czynników warunkujących tę cechę, zbadano 330 ryb o całkowitej długości (TL) 75–335 mm (średnio 202,68 ± 46,56 mm) i masie 9–288 g (81,23 ± 53,95 g). Wyniki wskazują na allometryczny wzrost ryb (b = 2,6927–2,9125). Całkowita długośći masa samic były znacznie wyższe niż u samców (P < 0,001). Największy udział w połowach mia-ły osobniki o długości 160–179 mm TL (24,44%) u samców i 260–279 mm TL (16,00%) u samic. Z kolei pod względem masy największy udział u samców (33,89%) stanowiły ryby o masie 30 g, a u samic (14,00%) – 49 g. Średnia wartość współczynnika kondycji (K) u samic była znacznie wyższa niż u samców (P < 0,001). Średnie wartości K uzyskane dla samców i samic wynosiły odpowiednio 0,83 ± 0,09 i 0,86 ± 0,08, wskazując, że ryby nie miały korzystnych warunków w rzece. Opracowanie stanowi pierwsze doniesienie na temat związku długości i masy żmijogłowa żyjącego w wodach rzeki Sungai Batang w Indonezji

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Natural Sciences
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: 33
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.607-623,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Ahmadi A.

• Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarbaru, Indonesia

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