Effect of penconazole and drought stress on the essential oil composition and gene expression of Mentha pulegium L. (Lamiaceae) at flowering stage

• Autorzy: Hassanpour H. , Khavari-Nejad R.A. , Niknam V. , Razavi K. , Najafi F.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Effect of penconazole (PEN) on the expression level of two genes in the biosynthesis pathway of monoterpenes, isopiperitenone reductase (iPR) and pulegone reductase (PR), and essential oil (EO) compounds were studied at flowering stage of Mentha pulegium L. under drought stress. Plants were grown with different levels of field capacity (100 and 50 %) with or without PEN (15 mg l⁻¹). Results showed that drought stress decreased the growth and productivity parameters. PEN treatment to drought-stressed plants decreased the negative effects of drought stress on these parameters. The EO yield increased by about 1.6 times under drought stress, and the highest amount of EO was obtained in drought-stressed with PEN. Drought stress increased pulegone and decreased menthone percentage, and the highest pulegone percentage (78.2 % of total constituents) was obtained in drought-stressed with PEN treatment. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR showed drought stress increased the expression level of iPR and PR genes. PEN treatment promoted the impact of drought stress on iPR gene expression and repressed PR gene expression. Our results suggest that PEN may be a useful tool for the regulation of monoterpene metabolism in M. pulegium under stress condition.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Physiologiae Plantarum
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: 36
• Numer: 05
• Opis fizyczny: p.1167-1175,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Hassanpour H.

• Astronautics Research Institute, Iranian Space Research Center, Tehran, Iran

autor

Khavari-Nejad R.A.

• Faculty of Biological Science, Kharazmi University, 15719-14911 Tehran, Iran
• Department of Biology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

autor

Niknam V.

• School of Biology and Center of Excellence in Phylogeny of Living Organisms, College of Science, University of Tehran, 14155-6343 Tehran, Iran

autor

Razavi K.

• Department of Plant Biotechnology, National Institute of genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NIGEB), 14155-6343 Tehran, Iran

autor

Najafi F.

• Faculty of Biological Science, Kharazmi University, 15719-14911 Tehran, Iran

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1007/s11738-014-1492-1