Ultrastructural study of Balantidium ctenopharyngodoni Chen, 1955 (Class: Litostomatea) from China with an emphasis on its vestibulum

• Autorzy: Ming L. , Chong W. , Grim J. N. , Jianguo W. , Xiaoning G.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

A detailed description of the fine structure of Balantidium ctenopharyngodoni Chen, 1955 with an emphasis on its vestibulum is given in the present paper. As to the vestibular kinetids, special attention is paid to the characters of T1, T2 microtubules and nematodesmata. Serving as the major skeleton to the vestibular cortex, the T1, T2 and Pc microtubules are described herein and their support function is also discussed. Moreover, the well-developed nematodesmata of the vestibular kinetids that form a large basket-like complex are described in detail.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Balantidium ctenopharyngodoni; ultrastructure; Litostomatea; microtubule; vestibular cortex; microtubular cytoskeleton; taxonomic relationship; China

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Parasitologica
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: 59
• Numer: 3
• Opis fizyczny: p.413-419,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Ming L.

• Hubei Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China

autor

Chong W.

• Institute of Hydroecology, Ministry of Water Resources and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430079, China

autor

Grim J. N.

• Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, 86011, USA

autor

Jianguo W.

• Laboratory of Healthy Aquaculture, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China

autor

Xiaoning G.

• Laboratory of Healthy Aquaculture, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China

Bibliografia

• Bouck G.B., Ngo H. 1996. Cortical structure and function in euglenoids with reference to trypanosomes, ciliates, and dinoflagellates. International Review of Cytology, 169, 267–318.
• Chen C.L. 1955. The protozoan parasites from four species of Chinese pond fishes: Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Mylopharyngodon piceus, Aristhicthys nobillis and Hypophthalmichthys molithaix. The protozoan parasites of Ctenopharyngodon idellus (in Chinese). Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 1, 123–164.
• Foissner W., Foissner I. 1988. The fine structure of Fuscheria terricola Berger et al. 1983 and a proposed new classification of the subclass Haptoria Corliss, 1974 (Ciliophora, Litostomatea). Archiv für Protistenkunde, 135, 213–235.
• Grain J. 1966. Confirmation by electron microscopy of the place of Balantidium in the order of Trichostomatida. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l Acadmie des Sciences. D: Sciences Naturelles, 263, 1864–1867.
• Grim J.N. 1982. Subpellicular microtubules of Euplotes eurystomus: their geometry relative to cell form, surface contours and ciliary organelles. Journal of Cell Science, 56, 471–484.
• Grim J.N. 1988. A somatic kinetid study of the pycnotrichid ciliate Vestibulongum corlissi N. G., N. Sp. (Class: Litostomatea), symbiont in the intestines of the surgeonfish, Acanthurus xanthopterus. Journal of Protozoology, 35, 227–230.
• Grim J.N. 1993. Description of somatic kineties and vestibular organization of Balantidium jocularum sp. n., possible taxonomic implications for the class Litostomatea and the genus Balantidium. Acta Protozoology, 32, 37–45.
• Guinea A., Anadón R., Fernández-Galiano D. 1992. Light and electron microscopic study of Balantidium entozoon (Ciliophora, Vestibuliferida): somatic cortex and vestibular cavity. Arch Protistenkd, 142, 41–50.
• Gull K. 1999. The cytoskeleton of Trypanosomatid parasites. Annual Review of Microbiology, 53, 629–655.
• Huttenlauch I., Peck R.K., Stick R. 1998. Articulins and epiplasmins: two distinct classes of cytoskeletal proteins of the membrane skeleton in protists. Journal of Cell Science, 111, 3367–3378.
• Kuhlmann S., Hausmann K. 1983. Untersuchungen zur Nahrungsaufnahme bei Homalozoon vermiculare Stokes, 1887. Protistologica, 16, 111–122.
• Lee R.E., Kugrens P. 1992. Relationship between the flagellates and the ciliates. Microbiology Reviews, 56, 529–542.
• Leipe D.D., Hausmann K. 1989. Somatic infraciliature of the haptorid ciliate Homalozoon vermiculare (Kinetofragminophora, Gymnostomata) Ditransversalia n. subcl. and phylogenetic implications. Journal of Protozoology, 36, 280–289.
• Li M., Li D.Z., Wang J.G., Zhang J.Y., Gu Z.M., Gong X.N. 2007. Light and scanning electron microscopic study of Balantidium ctenopharyngodoni Chen, 1955 (Class: Litostomatea) from China. Parasitology Research, 101, 185–192.
• Lipscomb D.L., Riordan G.P. 1990. The Ultrastructure of Chaenea teres and an analysis of the phylogeny of the haptorid ciliates. Journal of Protozoology, 37, 287–300.
• Lipscomb D.L., Riordan G.P. 1991. Ultrastructure of Helicoprorodon multinucleatum (Ciliophora). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 11, 93–117.
• Lynn D.H., Corliss J.O. 1991. Ciliophora. In: Harrison, F.W. & Corliss, J.O. (Ed.), Microscopic Anatomy of Invertebrates, vol. 1. Wiley-Liss Press, New York, 333–467.
• Lynn D.H., Nicholls K.H. 1985. Cortical microtubular structures of the ciliate Lepidotrachelophyllum fornicis (Nicholls and Lynn 1984) and phylogeny of the litostomate ciliates. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 63, 1835–1845.
• Lynn D.H. 1981. The organization and evolution of microtubular organelles in ciliated protozoa. Biological Reviews, 56, 243–292.
• Lynn D.H. 1991. The implications of recent descriptions of kinetid structure to the systematics of the ciliated protists. Protoplasma, 164, 123–142.
• Lynn D.H. (Ed.). 2008. The Ciliated Protozoa. Characterization, Classification, and Guide to the Literature, Third Ed. Springer, New York, 638 pp.
• Molnár K., Reinhardt M. 1978. Intestinal lesions in grasscarp Ctenopharyngodon idella (Valenciennes) infected with Balantidium ctenopharyngodonis Chen. Journal of Fish Diseases 1, 151–156.
• Paul R.G., Butler R.D., Williams A.G. 1989. Ultrastructure of the rumen ciliate Dasytricha ruminantium. European Journal of Protistology, 24, 205–215.
• Paulin J.J., Krascheninnikow S. 1973. An electron microscopic study of Balantidium caviae. Acta Protozoology, XII, 97–108.
• Shin W., Boo S.M., Triemer R.E. 2001. Ultrastructure of Phacus trypanon (Euglenophyceae) with an emphasis on striated fiber and microtubule arrangement. Journal of Phycology, 37, 95–105.