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Czasopismo

2019 | 78 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

The incidence of pneumatised inferior turbinate and relation to close anatomic structures

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Background: Pneumatisation of the inferior turbinate (PIT) is a rare abnormality of the paranasal sinus. It is very difficult to differentiate from the hypertrophia of the inferior turbinate clinically. Thus, it is important to be considered, especially in cases with no response to medical treatments. We aimed to investigate the presence and the frequency of PIT by computed tomography (CT). Materials and methods: A total of 2905 cases (1381 female, 1524 male) with an age range between 16 and 84 were included. Results: The pneumatisation of the inferior turbinate was observed in 1.72% of the cases with a percentage of 1.88% in women and 1.57% in men. In PIT (+) cases the bilaterality was found in 54% of them. According to the subtypes, 70% was lamellar, 28% was bullous and 2% was extensive. No statistically significant difference was found for age distribution. The most commonly associated variations were the pneumatisation of the middle and upper turbinate and the septal deviation. Conclusions: The pneumatisation of the inferior turbinate is a rare variation with a similar frequency among men and women. It is diagnosed by CT and when symptomatic, the optimal treatment is surgery. (Folia Morphol 2019; 78, 3: 621–625)

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

78

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.621–625,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, TR 48000 Mugla, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, TR 48000 Mugla, Turkey
  • Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, TR 48000 Mugla, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, Mugla, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, Mugla, Turkey

Bibliografia

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  • 3. Bolger WE, Butzin CA, Parsons DS. Paranasal sinus bony anatomic variations and mucosal abnormalities: CT analysis for endoscopic sinus surgery. Laryngoscope. 1991; 101(1 Pt 1): 56–64, doi: 10.1288/00005537-199101000-00010, indexed in Pubmed: 1984551.
  • 4. Braun H, Stammberger H. Pneumatization of turbinates. Laryngoscope. 2003; 113(4): 668–672, doi: 10.1097/00005537-200304000-00016, indexed in Pubmed: 12671426.
  • 5. Doǧru H, Döner F, Uygur K, et al. Pneumatized inferior turbinate. Am J Otolaryngol. 1999; 20(2): 139–141, doi: 10.1016/s0196-0709(99)90024-8.
  • 6. Ingram WA, Richardson BE. Concha bullosa of an inferior turbinate. Ear Nose Throat J. 2003; 82(8): 605–607, indexed in Pubmed: 14503097.
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  • 9. Oztürk A, Alataş N, Oztürk E, et al. Pneumatization of the inferior turbinates: incidence and radiologic appearance. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2005; 29(3): 311–314, indexed in Pubmed: 15891496.
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  • 11. San T, San S, Gürkan E, et al. Bilateral triple concha bullosa: a very rare anatomical variation of intranasal turbinates. Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2014; 2014: 851508, doi: 10.1155/2014/851508, indexed in Pubmed: 25525542.
  • 12. Şereflican M, Halıcıoğlu S, Seyhan S. Inferior concha bullosa communicating into the maxillary sinus: case report. Ann Otolaryngol Rhinol. 2016; 3(3): 1096.
  • 13. Toplu Y, Bayindir T, Karatas E, et al. All concha bullosa: an undefined abnormality of the lateral nasal wall. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013; 65(1): 86–88, doi: 10.1007/s12070-012-0592-8, indexed in Pubmed: 24381929.
  • 14. Wang RG, Jiang SC. The embryonic development of the human ethmoid labyrinth from 8-40 weeks. Acta Otolaryngol. 1997; 117(1): 118–122, indexed in Pubmed: 9039492.
  • 15. Yang BT, Chong VFH, Wang ZC, et al. CT appearance of pneumatized inferior turbinate. Clin Radiol. 2008; 63(8): 901–905, doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2008.01.011, indexed in Pubmed: 18625355.
  • 16. Yasan H, Aynalı G, Akkuş Ö, et al. The frequency of the inferior turbinat anatomic variations. KBB-Forum. 2006; 5(1): 12–14.
  • 17. Zinreich SJ, Mattox DE, Kennedy DW, et al. Concha bullosa: CT evaluation. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1988; 12(5): 778–784, indexed in Pubmed: 3170840.

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Bibliografia

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