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2011 | 55 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Optimisation of the PCR for detection of Apxiva gene ofActinobacillus Pleuropneumoniae

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
PCR technique used for the detection of apxIVA gene of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (App) was developed. The optimisation of the technique was conducted on App ATCC 27088 strain. The concentration of primers, Mg²⁺, and Taq polymerase, as well as the annealing temperature and the number of cycles were optimised. The test could detect up to 10⁻⁷ dilution, which equals 3x10¹ cfu/mL. The specificity of the PCR was verified with the use of genetic material of other pathogens existing in pigs' respiratory tract. Based on the obtained results it can be assumed that the developed PCR test can be used for the detection of the apxIVA gene, in both pure culture of App and lung tissue.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

55

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.181-185,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Swine Disease, National Veterinary Research Institute, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Chien M.S., Chan Y.Y., Chen Z.W., Wu C.M., Liao J.W., Chen T.H., Lee W.Ch., Yeh K.S., Hsuan S.L.: Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 10 derived ApxI induces apoptosis in porcine alveolar macrophages. Vet Microbiol 2009, 135, 327-333.
  • 2. Cho W.S., Chae C.: Genotypie prevalence of apxIV in Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae field isolates. J Vet Diagn Invest 2001, 13, 175-177.
  • 3. Cho W.S., Chae C.: Expression of the apxIV gene in pig naturally infected with Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. J Comp Path 2001, 125, 34-40.
  • 4. Cho W.S., Choi C., Chae C.: In situ hybridization for the detection of the apxIV gene in the lungs of pigs experimentally infected with twelve Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotypes. Vet Res 2002, 33, 653-660.
  • 5. Choi C., Kwon D., Min K., Chae C.: Detection and localization of ApxI, -II, and -III genes of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae in natural porcine pleuropneumonia by in situ hybridization. Vet Pathol 2001, 38, 390-395.
  • 6. da Costa M.M., Klein C.S., Balestrin R., Schrank A., Piffer I.A., da Silva S.C., Schrank I.S.: Evaluation of PCR based on gene apxIVA associated with 16S rDNA sequencing for the identification of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae and related species. Curr Microbiol 2004, 48, 189-195.
  • 7. Dreyfus A., Schaller A., Nivollet S., Segers R.P.A.M., Kobisch M., Mieli L., Soerensen V., Hussy D., Miserez R., Zimmermann W., Inderbitzin F., Frey J.: Use of recombinant ApxIV in serodiagnosis of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae infections, development and prevalidation of the ApxIV ELISA. Vet Microbiol 2004, 99, 227-238.
  • 8. Gottschalk M., Taylor D.J.: Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. In: Diseases of Swine, edited by B.E. Straw, J.J. Zimmerman, S. D'Allaire, D.J. Taylor, Blackwell Publishing, Ames, USA, 2006, pp. 563-576.
  • 9. Rayamajhi N., Shin S.J., Kang S.G., Lee D.Y., Ahn J.M., Yoo H.S.: Development and use of a multiplex polymerase chain reaction assay based on Apx toxin genes for genotyping of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae isolates. J Vet Diagn Invest 2005, 17, 359-362.
  • 10. Schaller A., Djordjevic S.P., Eamens G.J., Forbes W.A., Kuhn R., Kuhnert P., Gottschalk M., Nicolet J., Frey J.: Identification and detection of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae by PCR based on the gene apxIVA. Vet Microbiol 2001, 79, 47-62.
  • 11. Schaller A., Kuhn R., Kuhnert P., Nicolet J., Anderson T.J., MacInnes J.I., Segers R.P.A.M., Frey J.: Characterization of apxIVA, a new RTX determinant of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. Microbiology 1999, 145, 2105-2116.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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