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2019 | 26 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Neuromuscular and autonomic responses during a CrossFit® competition: a case study

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Introduction. The number of sports practitioners engaged on extreme physical conditioning programs has been growing exponentially in the last decades. However, the information about participating in competitions on their physiological systems is scarce. Aim of Study. This study aimed to evaluate the neuromuscular and autonomic responses of CrossFit® practitioners in a competition. Material and Methods. Three subjects (with 17 months of experience) were monitored during a two consecutive days competition. Participants performed five events (three on the first day and two on the second one) composed of body weight exercises, Olympic weightlifting and aerobic activities. Neuromuscular performance and autonomic response were assessed through countermovement jump and heart rate variability (respectively). Results. Subject A has decreased in 8% his countermovement jump and heart rate variability values from pre-day 1 to the end of the competition. Subject C have showed a decreasing of the –4.0% on the vertical impulse of countermovement jump height at the end of the competition. Therefore, two CrossFit® competition consecutive days negatively influenced neuromuscular and autonomic function of the male practitioner. Conclusions. By characterizing the behavior of internal and external load variables of CrossFit® practitioners during a competition, it was evidenced that monitoring strategies provide data that favor a better decision making on the need recovery strategies during and after a CrossFit® competition.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

26

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.165-170,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Physical Education and Sport, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
autor
  • Institute of Physical Education and Sport, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
  • Londrina State University, Physical Education and Sport Center, Londrina, Parana, Brazil
  • Institute of Physical Education and Sport, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
autor
  • Institute of Physical Education and Sport, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
  • Federal University of Paraiba, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil
  • Faculty of Sport, Centre of Research, Education, Innovation and Intervention in Sport, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
  • Porto Biomechanics Laboratory, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
autor
  • Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Federal University of Amazon, Manaus, Amazon, Brazil
autor
  • Institute of Physical Education and Sport, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
  • Institute of Physical Education and Sport, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil

Bibliografia

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  • 3. Claudino JG, Gabbett TJ, Bourgeois F, et al. CrossFit overview: systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Med Open. 2018; 4(1): 11.
  • 4. Claudino JG, Cronin J, Mezencio B, et al. The countermovement jump to monitor neuromuscular status: a meta-analysis. J Sci Med Sport. 2016; 20(4): 397-402.
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  • 14. Murawska-Cialowicz E, Wojna J, Zuwala-Jagiello J. Crossfit training changes brain-derived neurotrophic factor and irisin levels at rest, after wingate and progressive tests, and improves aerobic capacity and body composition of young physically active men and women. J Physiol Pharmacol. 2015; 66(6): 811-821.
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  • 23. Tibana RA, Almeida LM, Sousa NMF, et al. Two consecutive days of crossfit training affects pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines and osteoprotegerin without impairments in muscle power. Frontiers in Physiol. 2016; 28(7): 260.
  • 24. Tibana RA, de Sousa NMF, Cunha GV, et al. Validity of session rating perceived exertion method for quantifying internal training load during high-intensity functional training. Sports (Basel). 2018; 6(3).
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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