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2013 | 69 | 12 |

Tytuł artykułu

Laboratory assessment of the effect of nanosilver on longevity, sugar syrup ingestion, and infection of honeybees with Nosema spp.

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
After the withdrawal of Fumagillin, there is no drug which is sufficiently effective against nosema disease. Therefore, intensive research is conducted in order to find new nosemacides. Microsporidia from the genus Nosema are regarded one of the causes of Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD). Hence, any new compound that may be useful in the nosemathosis treatment may be of great importance for veterinary practice. The aim of the study was to assess the effect of a nanosilver-supplemented diet on worker-bee longevity and on the level of worker-bee infection with Nosema spp. in honeybees in cage tests. The diet supplemented with 25 ppm of nanosilver decreased the number of nosema spores. Therefore the compound might be considered as useful in the nosemosis disease therapy. On the other hand, in experiment I, supplementation of the syrup with 25 ppm of nanosilver significantly shortened worker-bees’ lifespan. This, however, was not observed in experiment II. Honeybees fed with syrup supplemented with 25 ppm of nanosilver consumed the greatest amounts of the syrup. Moreover, bees fed with syrup supplemented with 12.5 and 25 ppm of nanosilver exhibited increasing contents of silver in their bodies.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

69

Numer

12

Opis fizyczny

p.730-732,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Biological Basis of Animal Production, Faculty of Biology and Animal Breeding, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Biological Basis of Animal Production, Faculty of Biology and Animal Breeding, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Biological Basis of Animal Production, Faculty of Biology and Animal Breeding, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
  • Department of Biological Basis of Animal Production, Faculty of Biology and Animal Breeding, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Borsuk G., Strachecka A., Olszewski K., Paleolog J.: The interaction of worker bees which have increased genotype variance, Part 2. cage tests of sugar syrup collecting and mortality. J. Apic. Sci. 2011, 55, 59-65.
  • 2. Chen Y. P., Huang Z. Y.: Nosema ceranae, a newly identified pathogen of Apis mellifera in the USA and Asia. Apidologie 2010, 41, 364-374.
  • 3. Fries I.: Nosema ceranae in European honey bees (Apis melllifera). J. Invert. Pathol. 2010, 103(S), 73-79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2009.06.017
  • 4. Gajda A.: Nosema ceranae w rodzinach pszczoły miodnej. Życie Wet. 2010, 85, 140-143.
  • 5. Kasprzak S., Topolska G.: Nosema ceranae (Eukaryota: Fungi: Microsporea) – nowy pasożyt pszczoły miodnej Apis mellifera. Wiad. Parazyt. 2007, 53, 281-284.
  • 6. Kevan P. G., Guzman E., Skinder A., van Englesdorp D.: Colony collapse disorder (CCD) in Canada: Do we have problem? Am. Bee J. 2005, 145, 507-509.
  • 7. Pike-Bieguński M. J.: Nanotechnologia w medycynie i farmacji. cz. I. Lek w Polsce 2005, 15, 30-37.
  • 8. Pike-Bieguński M. J.: Nanotechnologia w medycynie i farmacji. cz. II. Lek w Polsce 2005, 15, 49-56.
  • 9. Pike-Bieguński M. J.: Nanotechnologia w medycynie i farmacji. cz. III. Lek w Polsce 2005, 15, 98-103.
  • 10. Pohorecka K., Bober A., Skubida M., Zdańska D.: Epizootic status of apiaries with massive losses of bee colonies (2008-2009). J. Apic. Sci. 2011, 55, 137-150.
  • 11. Ptaszyńska A. A., Łętowski J., Gnat S., Małek W.: Application of COI sequences in studies of phylogenetic relationships among 40 Apionidae species. J. Insect Sci. 2012, 12, 16.
  • 12. Roman A.: Wykorzystanie roztworu nanosrebra w profilaktyce grzybicy otorbielakowej pszczoły miodnej – badania wstępne. Zesz. Nauk. Uniw. Przyrod. Wrocław, Biol. Hod. Zw. 2009, 572, 151-157.
  • 13. Roman A., Chorbiński P.: Wykorzystanie roztworu nanosrebra w profilaktyce grzybicy otorbielakowej pszczoły miodnej – badania wstępne. XLVI Nauk. Konf. Pszczelarska 2009, s. 72-74.
  • 14. SAS Institute. 2002-2003. SAS/STAT User’s Guide release 9.13, Cary, NC, Statistical Analysis System Institute.
  • 15. Sokół R., Michalczyk M.: Detection of Nosema spp. in worker bees of different ages during the flow season. J. Apic. Sci. 2012, 56, 19-25.
  • 16. Topolska G., Gajda A., Hartwig A.: Polish honey bee colony-loss during the winter of 2007/2008. J. Apic. Sci. 2008, 52, 95-104.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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