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2020 | 28 |

Tytuł artykułu

Isolation of bacteria from soil sample of Tamil Nadu and their in vitro interaction

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The present study was investigated to determine the competitive interaction between Gram positive (B. subtilis) and Gram negative (P. aeruginosa and E. coli) bacteria in vitro. Bacteria of interest were isolated from soil sample and were identified through morphological and biochemical tests. Bacterial cultures were grown alone and as co- culture in test tubes containing sterile broth. Bacterial growth and their growth inhibition in co- culture tubes were analyzed till 96 h through spectrophotometric assay and colony forming unit (CFU) assay. Spectrophotometric analysis and CFU/mL assay showed that the effect of B. subtilis on P. aeruginosa and E. coli in co- culture tubes was growth inhibitory. This is accompanied by the reduction in absorbance value and CFU/mL of the coculture tubes. The bactericidal activity of B. subtilis was measured on P. aeruginosa and E. coli using agar well diffusion method. B. subtilis showed zone of inhibition of 8 mm and 6 mm against P. aeruginosa and E. coli, respectively. The antagonistic activity test of B. subtilis favoured the spectrophotometric and colony forming assay results. These results suggest that B. subtilis develop adaptational pathways by extracellular signaling molecules and antibacterial factors in order to compete with bacterial neighbors.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

28

Opis fizyczny

p.67-75,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Humanities, SRM University, Kattankulathur, Chennai, India
autor
  • Department of Plant Biology and Biotechnology, Loyola College, Nungambakkam, Chennai, India
autor
  • Department of Plant Biology and Biotechnology, Loyola College, Nungambakkam, Chennai, India

Bibliografia

  • [1] Khusro, A., Preetam Raj, J. P., Panicker, S. G. (2014). Adaptational changes in cellular morphology of Bacillus subtilis strain KPA in response to certain antimicrobials. International Journal of Chemtech Research 6: 2815-2823
  • [2] Khusro, A., Sankari, D. (2015). Synthesis and estimation of total protein in Bacillus subtilis strain KPA under mild stress condition of certain antimicrobials. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 8: 86-90
  • [3] Chulasiri, M., Suthienkul O. (1989). Antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli isolated from chickens. Veterinary Microbiology 21: 189-194
  • [4] Biswas, P. K., Uddin, G. M., Barua, H., Roy, K., Biswas, D., Ahad, A., et al. (2006). Causes of loss of Sonali chickens on small holder households in Bangladesh. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 76: 185-195
  • [5] Ramos, J.L., Duque, E., Godoy, P., Segura, A. (1998). Efflux pumps involved in toluene tolerance in P. putida DOT-TIE. Journal of Bacteriology180: 3323-3327
  • [6] Lau, G.W., Hassett, D.J., Ran, H., Kong, F. (2004). The role of Pyocyanin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. Trends in Molecular Medicine 10: 599-606
  • [7] Costerton, J.W., Lewandowski, Z., Caldwell, D.E., Korber, D.R., Lappin-Scott, H.M. (1995). Microbial Biofilms. Annual Reviews in Microbiology 49: 711-745
  • [8] Khusro, A., Preetamraj, J.P., Panicker, S.G. (2014). Multiple heavy metals response and antibiotic sensitivity pattern of Bacillus subtilis strain KPA. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research 6: 532-538
  • [9] Khusro, A. (2015). Statistical approach for optimization of independent variables on alkali-thermo stable protease production from Bacillus licheniformis strain BIHPUR 0104. Electronic Journal of Biology 11: 93-97
  • [10] Khusro, A. (2016). One Factor at A Time based optimization of protease from poultry associated Bacillus licheniformis. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Sciences 6: 88-95
  • [11] Khusro, A., Aarti, C., Barbabosa-Pilego, A., Hernández, S.R. (2019). Anti-pathogenic, antibiofilm, and technological properties of fermented food associated Staphylococcus succinus strain AAS2. Preparative Biochemistry and Biotechnology 49: 176-183
  • [12] Teal, T. K., Lies, D. P., Wold, B. J., Newman, D. K. (2006). Spatiometabolic stratification of Shewanella oneidensis biofilms. Applied Environmental Microbiology 72: 7324-7330.
  • [13] Werner, E., Roe, F., Bugnicourt, A., Franklin, M. J., Heydorn, A., Molin, S., et al. (2004). Stratified growth in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms. Applied Environmental Microbiology 70: 6188-6196.
  • [14] Pinchuk, I. V., Bressollier, P., Verneuil, B., Fenet, B., Serokulova, I., Mégraud, F., et al. (2001). In vitro anti-Helicobacter pylori activity of the probiotic strain Bacillus subtilis 3 is due to secretion of antibiotics. Antimicrobial Agents Chemotherapy 45: 3156-3161.
  • [15] Khusro, A., Preetam Raj, J. P., Panicker, S. G. (2014). Study on antagonistic activity of a novel bacterial isolate under mild stress condition of certain antimicrobial agents. European Journal of Experimental Biology 4: 26-30
  • [16] Khusro, A., Aarti, C. (2015). Molecular identification of newly isolated Bacillus strains from poultry farm and optimization of process parameters for enhanced production of extracellular amylase using OFAT method. Research Journal of Microbiology 10: 393-420
  • [17] Khusro, A., Aarti, C., Barbabosa-Pliego, A., Salem, A. Z. M. (2018). Neoteric advancement in TB drugs and an overview on the anti-tubercular role of peptides through computational approaches. Microbial Pathogenesis 114: 80-89

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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