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2011 | 20 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of forest plantations on erodibility of reclaimed lignite mine soils

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The effect of different forest monocultures on mine soil properties that determine the soil’s capacity to resist erosion agents was researched. The following properties were analyzed: content of total organic matter, water permeability, structure, and particle size distribution. The reclaimed lignite mine soils were researched in the Kolubarski Basin in central Serbia in four monocultures of each silver lime (Tilia tomentosa Moench), black alder (Alnus glutunosa L.), Japanese larch (Larix leptolepis (Siebold et Zucc.) Gord.), and Austrian pine (Pinus nigra Arn.). The sample plots differed in plantation age and also in the initial characteristics of recently deposited mine waste. The dead organic residues and the products of their decomposition in all forest plantations improved the mine soil properties indicative of soil erodibility. After the effect of forest plantations, mine soil erodibility was lower compared to the recently deposited mine waste. The higher capacity of mine soils to resist erosion agents in all forest plantations was mostly caused by an increase in the content of total organic matter in the top 10 cm of topsoil. The effect of plantations on mine soil properties indicative of soil erodibility depended on tree species and the characteristics of recently deposited mine waste, its textural and mineralogical composition. The effect on soil properties that decrease soil erodibility was the highest in silver lime plantations, and the lowest in black alder plantations.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

20

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.987-992,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Forestry, Kneza Viseslava 3, 11030 Belgrade, Serbia
  • Institute of Forestry, Kneza Viseslava 3, 11030 Belgrade, Serbia
autor
  • Institute of Forestry, Kneza Viseslava 3, 11030 Belgrade, Serbia
autor
  • Institute of Forestry, Kneza Viseslava 3, 11030 Belgrade, Serbia
  • Institute of Forestry, Kneza Viseslava 3, 11030 Belgrade, Serbia

Bibliografia

  • 1. KNEŽEVIĆ M. Soil Changes afected by Austrian pine, spruce and Scots pine plantations on different sites in Serbia Ph.D. Thesis, Faculty of Forestry, Belgrade, 1992 [In Serbian].
  • 2. HOWARD P.J.A., HOWARD D.M., LOWE L.E. Effects of tree species and soil physico-chemical conditions on the nature of soil organic matter. Soil Biol. Biochem. 30, 285, 1998.
  • 3. CHEN C. R., XU Z. H., MATHERSA, N. J. Soil Carbon Pools in Adjacent Natural and Plantation Forests of Subtropical Australia Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 68, (1), 282, 2004.
  • 4. MOUKOUMI J., MUNIER-LAMY C., BERTHELIN J., RANGER, J. Effect of tree species substitution on organic matter biodegradability and mineral nutrient availability in a temperate topsoil. Ann. For. Sci. 63, 763, 2006.
  • 5. WISCHMEIER W.H., JOHNSON C.B., CROSS B.V. A soil erodibility nomograph for farmland and construction sites. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 26, 189, 1971.
  • 6. McSWEETNEY K., JANSEN I.J. Soil structure and associated rooting behavior in minesoil. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 48, 607, 1984.
  • 7. STOJANOVIĆ D., MARTINOVIĆ B., VUČKOVIĆ S., SIMIĆ S., FILIPOVIĆ R. Chemical composition of soils disturbed by mining. Soil and Plant. 26, (2). 1977.
  • 8. ANTONOVIĆ G. NIKODIJEVIĆ V., ŽIVANOVIĆ Ž. Characteristics of disturbed soils of the mines in the basins of Kolubara and Kostolac. Soil and Plant. 27, (1-2), 1978 [In Serbian].
  • 9. ANTONOVIĆ G., MOSKOVLJEVIĆ S., PROTIĆ N. Characteristics of minesoils as substrates in the region of Kolubara. Soil and Plant. 33, (1), 1984 [In Serbian].
  • 10. VESELINOVIĆ N., MARKOVIĆ D., PENO M., VULETIĆ D. Analysis of Austrian pine (Pinus nigra Arn.) plantation development on sandy minespoil banks of the opencast mine REIK “Kolubara”. Soil and Plant. 33, (1), 1984.
  • 11. RASULIĆ N. Heterotrophic microflora of the sands on the barren soil deposits of the open-cast mines, of electrical industry of Serbia. Master of Sciences Thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade. 1997 [In Serbian].
  • 12. ŠMIT S., VESELINOVIĆ N. Recultivation by Afforestation of Minespoil Banks of Opencast Lignite Mine “Kolubara”, Special Editions of the Institute of Forestry, Belgrade. 1997.
  • 13. DRAŽIĆ D. Research of the state and function of spoilbanks recultivated by afforestation of Kolubara Basin aiming at better quality environmental and its use for recreation, Ph.D. Thesis, Faculty of Forestry, Belgrade. 1997 [In Serbian].
  • 14. MILETIĆ Z. Soil development on REIK “Kolubara” minespoil banks under the effect of forest plantations. Ph.D. Thesis, Faculty of Forestry, Belgrade. 2004 [In Serbian].
  • 15. MILETIĆ Z., RADULOVIĆ Z. Biogeneity of the organic litter of different forest plantations on minesoils of REIK “Kolubara”. Forestry 4, 11, 2005 [In Serbian].
  • 16. NORDEN U. Leaf litterfall concentrations and fluxes of elements in deciduous tree species, Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research. 9, (1), 9, 1994.
  • 17. ZHANG D., HUI D., LUO Y., ZHOU G. Rates of litter decomposition in terrestrial ecosystems: global patterns and controlling factors, Journal of Plant Ecology 1, (2), 85, 2008.
  • 18. VIVANCO L., AUSTIN A.T. Tree species identity alters forest litter decomposition through long-term plant and soil interactions in Patagonia, Argentina. Journal of Ecology. 96, (4), 727, 2008.
  • 19. TISDALL J. M. OADES J. M. Organic matter and waterstable aggregates in soils. European Journal of Soil Science. 33, (2), 141, 1982.
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  • 21. SIX J., ELLIOTT E.T., PAUSTIAN K. Aggregate and Soil Organic Matter Dynamics under Conventional and No-Tillage Systems. Soil Sci Soc Am. J. 63, 1350, 1999.
  • 22. SIX J., PAUSTIAN K., ELLIOTT E.T., COMBRIK C. Soil Structure and Organic Matter: I. Distribution of Aggregate-Size Classes and Aggregate-Associated Carbon. Soil Sci Soc Am. J. 64, 681, 2000.
  • 23. GREENLAND D. J. Interactions between Humic and Fulvic Acids and Clays, Soil Science. 111 (1), 34, 1971.
  • 24. BOSATTA E., AGREN I. G. Theoretical analyses of soil texture effecst on organic matter dynamics. Soil Biol. Biochem. 29, (11-12), 1633, 1997.
  • 25. ARROUAYS D., SABY N., WALTER C., LEMERCIER B., SCHVARTZ C. Relationships between particle-size distribution and organic carbon in French arable topsoils. Soil Use and Management. 22, (1), 48, 2006.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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