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2012 | 68 | 08 |

Tytuł artykułu

Wpływ doświadczalnego rozciągania ściany okrężnicy na neurofizjologiczne parametry bólu

Warianty tytułu

EN
Influence of experimental colon distension (CD) on neurophysiological pain parameters

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The aim the study was to define the relationships between a five-minute episode of mechanical colon distension (CD) of different degrees caused by the insertion of a balloon filled with 150 or 200 ml of water (CD 150 or CD 200) and neuroendocrine plasma levels (E, NE, DA, cortisol), as well as behavioural and clinical symptoms (reticulo-ruminal motility, heart rate, respiration frequency) as vegetative symptoms of nociceptive effects. Experiments were carried out on 12 female sheep, Polish merinos, in the anoestrus period. A five-minute episode of CD caused a highly repetitive, statistically significant increase in E, NE, DA, and cortisol plasma concentrations, as well as a reticulo-ruminal motility decrease (viscero-visceral inhibitory reflex) and nociceptive behavioural symptoms (looking around, defecation and/or urination, stretching, bleating). Practically all of these symptoms, which were easy to observe and quantify, recurred in animals suffering from colon distension, but their intensity was lower than in the case of e.g. duodenal distension. This suggests that this model of colic is less painful to animals. This less invasive in vivo method might be useful for the testing of analgesics and their antinociceptive effects in small ruminants.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

68

Numer

08

Opis fizyczny

s.493-497,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Katedra Nauk Fizjologicznych, Wydział Medycyny Weterynaryjnej, Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, ul.Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warszawa
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1.Brikas P., Kania B. F., Fioramonti J., Buéno L.: Central and peripheral serotonergic influences on viscerovisceral inhibitory reflex during duodenal distension in sheep. Dig. Dis. Sci. 1993, 38, 1079-1086.
  • 2.Cervero F., Laivol J. M. A.: Visceral pain. Lancet 1999, 353, 2145-2148.
  • 3.Hellyer P. W.: Zwalczanie bólu pooperacyjnego u psów i kotów. Weterynaria po Dyplomie 1999, 1, 13-19.
  • 4.Holton L. L., Reid J., Scott E. M., Pawson P., Nolan A.: Development of a behavioural-based scale to measure acute pain in dogs. Vet. Rec. 2001, 148, 525-531.
  • 5.Holton L. L., Scott E. M., Nolan A. M., Reid J., Welsh E., Flahert D.: Comparison of three methods used for assessement of pain in dogs. J. Am. Vet. Med. Ass. 1998, 212, 61-66.
  • 6.Kahn C. M., Line S. (red.): Colic in horses, [w:] Merck Vet. Mannual. 9th Ed. Merck&Co. Inc. White House Station, New York, USA 2005, s. 202-220.
  • 7.Kania B. F., Brytan M., Tomaszewska D.: Centrally administered verapamil prevents the autonomic reaction to visceral pain in sheep. Res. Vet. Sci. 2009, 86, 121-128.
  • 8.Kania B. F., Cieciera M., Matczuk J.: Influence of colon and duodenal distension on plasma cortisol concentration in sheep. Arch. Prosp. Ruminants Med. E. Malinowski and D. Bednarek (red.). Nat. Vet. Res. Inst. Pulawy 2005, 194-198.
  • 9.Kania B. F., Kania K., Romanowicz K., Tomaszewska D., Sutiak V., Wrońska-Fortuna D.: Centrally administered PD 140.548 N-methyl-D-glucamine prevents the autonomic responses to duodenal pain in sheep. Res. Vet. Sci. 2006, 81, 109-118.
  • 10.Kania B. F., Lewicki S.: Inflence of nifedipine on the hyperalgesic action of duodenal distension in sheep. Pol. J. Vet. Sci. 2007, 10, 263-269.
  • 11.Kania B. F., Sutiak V.: Influence of centrally administered Diltiazem on behavioural responses, clinical symptoms, reticulo-ruminal contractions and plasma catecholamine level after experimentally induced duodenal distension in sheep. Res. Vet. Sci. 2011, 90, 291-297.
  • 12.Kania B. F., Zaremba-Rutkowksa M., Romanowicz K.: Experimental intestinal stress induced by duodenal distension in sheep. J. Anim. Feed Sci. 1999, 8, 233-245.
  • 13.Lindström E., Brusberg M., Ravnefjord A., Kakol-Palm D., Pâhlman I., Noven A., Larsson H., Martinez V.: Oral baclofen reduces visceral pain-related pseudo-affective responses to colorectal distension in rats: relation between plasma exposure and efficacy. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 2011, 46, 652-662.
  • 14.Mathews K. A.: Pain assessement and general approach to management, [w:] Mathew K. A. (red): Vet. Clin. North Am. – Small Anim. Pract. Saunders W. B. Co. 2000, 30, 729-755.
  • 15.Nuss K., Lejeune B., Lischer C., Braun U.: Ileal impaction in 22 cows. Vet. J. 2006, 171, 456-461.
  • 16.Robertson S. A., Sanchez L. C.: Treatment of visceral pain in horses. Vet. Clin. North Am. Equine Pract. 2010, 26, 603-617.
  • 17.Streitberger K., Stuber F., Kipfer Buchli I., Stamer U. M.: Drug therapy of acute and chronic abdominal pain. Ther. Umsch. 2011, 68, 435-440.
  • 18.Tafti A. K.: Ileoileal intussuspection associated with coccidiosis in sheep. Zntbl. Vet. Med. B. 1999, 46, 659-663.
  • 19.Turk D. C., Okifuji A.: Assessement of patients reporting of pain: an integrated perspective. Lancet 1999, 353, 1784-1788.
  • 20.Wang Y., Fice D. S., Yeung P. K. F.: A simple high-performance liquid chromatography assay for simultaneous determination of plasma norepinephrine, epinephrine, dopamine and 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl acetic acid. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 1999, 21, 519-525.
  • 21.Yang J. P., Yao M., Jiang X. H., Wang L. N.: Establishment of model of visceral pain due to coloroectal distension and its behavioral assessement in rats. World Gastroenterol. 2006, 12, 2781-2784.
  • 22.Zimmel D. N.: Management of pain and dehydratation in horses with colic, [w:] Robinson N. E. (red.): Current Therapy in Equine Medicine. Elsevier 2003, s. 5.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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