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2010 | 60 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Metals and organochlorine compounds in Lithuanian honey

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Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The quality and value of honey, as natural bio-product, depends on its sort and origin. The quantitative and qualitative relations of chemical elements are characteristic to each blossom of the plant from each region of the country, so general quantity of mineral materials depends on the location. The amounts of heavy metals (HM) – Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn, Sr, Rb, Ba, rare elements – Ce, La, U and organic chlorine compounds – DDT, its metabolites: DDD and DDE also α-HCH and γ-HCH and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) – were determined in samples of honey collected from different parts of Lithuania. It was established, that the concentration of heavy metals in Lithuanian honey varied in a large range: Pb 3.20÷24.10 μg/kg, Cd 3.90÷16.50 μg/kg, Cu 110.60÷389.40 μg/kg, and Zn 564.30÷5008.20 μg/kg. The determined concentrations of microelements stay within the Maximum Tolerable Limit (MTL) of Lithuanian Standards of Hygiene. In turn, 2248.50 μg/kg of Rb was found in honey, which was collected in the forest of Labanoras. According to the Rb amounts in honey, it can be assorted into honey of mead and forest. The concentrations of heavy metals determined in Lithuanian honey are lower than in honey of some other EU Countries. Polychlorinated biphenyls were not found in the examined samples of Lithuanian honey and only the prints of organochlorine compounds were observed.

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-

Rocznik

Tom

60

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.159-163,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Animal Husbandry Technology, Lithuanian Veterinary Academy, Tilzes str. 18, LT-47181 Kaunas, Lithuania

Bibliografia

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  • 3. Caroli S., Forte G., Alessandrelli M., A pilot study for the production of acertified referente material for trace elements in honey. Microchem. J., 2000, 67, 227–233.
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  • 5. Chauzat M.P., Faucon J.P., Martel A.C., Lachaize J., Cougoule N., Aubert M.A., A survey of pesticide residues in pollen loads collected by honey bees in France. J. Economic Entomol., 2006, 99, 253–262.
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  • 13. LR HN 54. 2001. Nutrition products. The Maximum Tolerable Limits of contaminant and pesticides. Lithuanian Standards of Hygiene (in Lithuanian).
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  • 23. Terrab A., Recamales A.F., Conzales–Miret M.L., Contribution to the study of avocado honeys by their mineral contents using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry. Food Chem., 2005, 92, 305–309.
  • 24. Waili N.S., Alak J.H., Of heating and storage on antibacterial activity of honey. Exp. Biol., 2003, 4, 11–15.
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  • 26. Yazgan S., Horn H., Isengard H.D., Honey as bio indicator by screening the heavy metal content of the environment. Deutsche Lebensmittel–Rundschau, 2006, 102, 192–194.
  • 27. Yilmaz H., Yavuz O., Content of some trace metals in honey from south – eastern Anatolia. Food Chem., 1999, 65, 475–476.

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Bibliografia

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