PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników

Czasopismo

2016 | 20 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

SEM studies on sporangia and pollen morphology of Gingko biloba cultivars

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The present study was conducted to illustrate the micromorphology of mature sporangia and pollen grains of four Ginkgo biloba cultivars: ‘Horizontalis’, ‘Lasiocarpa’, ‘Pragensis’ and ‘Tubifolia’ and is a continuation of earlier investigations on this subject. The sporophylls bear typically two pendulous sporangia, whereas three were found in one cultivar. The sporangia varied in shape from oval, elliptical elongate to boat-shaped and dehisced along a longitudinal slit. The sporangial walls are multilayered. The sculpture of the sporangium is rugose covered with wax crystals (tubules) and the endothecium shows clearly visible fibrous thickening on the wall. The pollen grains are monosulcate, the non-apertural surface is irregularly ridged (striate) or rugulate, with perforations and the germinal aperture (furrow) is covered with verrucae. The current study did not differentiate significantly four cultivars based on sporangia and pollen morphology. The micromorphological traits may be useful for identification and classification of fragments of fossil sporangia and pollen grains.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

20

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.173-182,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Botany, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 71C, 60- 625 Poznan, Poland
autor
  • Department of Dendrology, Pomology and Nursery, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Dabrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznan, Poland
autor
  • Department of Dendrology, Pomology and Nursery, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Dąbrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznań, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Audran J.C., Masure E. (1978): La sculpture et l’infrastructure du sporoderme de Ginkgo biloba comparées à celles des enveloppes polliniques des Cycadales. Review of Paleobotany and Palynology 26: 363–387.
  • Barthlott W. (1981): Epidermal and seed surface characters of plants: systematic applicability and some evolutionary aspects. Nordic Journal of Botany 1: 345–354.
  • Del Tredici P. (1991): Ginkgos and people: a thousand years of interaction. Arnoldia 51: 2–15.
  • Del Tredici P. (2000): The evolution, ecology, and cultivation of Ginkgo biloba. Harwood Academic Publishers: 7–23.
  • Erdtman G. (1952): Pollen morphology and plant taxonomy. Angiosperms: An introduction to palynology. Almqvist & Wiksell, Stockholm.
  • Fægri K., Iversen J. (1964): Textbook of pollen analysis. J. Wiley & Sons, Chichester.
  • Frederiksen N.O. (1978): Preservation of Cycad and Ginkgo pollen. Review of Paleobotany and Palynology 25: 163–179.
  • Honda H. (1997): Ginkgos and insects. In: T. Hori, R.W. Ridge, W. Tulecke, P. Del Tredici, J. Tremouillaux-Guiller, H. Tobe (eds). Ginkgo biloba. A global treasure. Springer Verlag, Tokyo: 243–250.
  • Klimko M., Korszun S., Bykowska J. (2015): Comparative morphology and anatomy of the leaves of Ginkgo biloba L. cultivars. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus 14(4): 169–189.
  • Klimko M., Korszun S., Kolasiński M. (2016): Seed coat microsculpturing in Ginkgo biloba L. cultivars. Steciana 20(3): 97–101.
  • Korszun S., Klimko M. (2014): Microsporangia and pollen morphology of Ginkgo biloba cultivars. Dendrobiology 71: 83–92.
  • Li G.P., Zhang C.Q., Cao F.L. (2013): An efficient approach to identify Ginkgo biloba cultivars by using random amplified polymorphic DNA markers with a manual cultivar identification diagram strategy. Genetics and Molecular Research 12(1): 175–182.
  • Li H.L. (1956): A horticultural and botanical history of Ginkgo. Morris Arboretum Bulletin 7: 3–12.
  • Liu X.-Q., Li Ch.-S., Wang Y.-F. (2006): The pollen cones of Ginkgo from the Early Cretaceous of China, and their bearing on the evolutionary significance. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 152: 133–144.
  • Lu Y., Wang L., Wang Y., Zhang M., Jin B., Chen P. (2011): Male cone morphogenesis, pollen development and pollen dispersal mechanism in Ginkgo biloba L. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 91: 971–981.
  • Majumder S., D’rozario A., Bara S. (2013): Occurrence of wax rodlets in seed coat of Ginkgo biloba L. Current Science 104(1): 29–31.
  • Nakamura J. (1980): Diagnostic characters of pollen grains of Japan. Osaka Museum of Natural History, Osaka.
  • Neinhuis C., Barthlott W. (1997): Characterization and distribution of water-repellent self-cleaning plant surfaces. Annals of Botany 79: 667–677.
  • Page C.N. (1990): Ginkgoaceae. In: K.U. Kramer et al. (eds). Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Springer Verlag, Berlin–Heidelberg.
  • Riederer M. (1989): The cuticles of conifers: structure, composition and transport properties. In: E.D. Schulze, O.L. Lange, R. Oren (eds). Ecological Studies 77: 157–192.
  • Rohr R. (1977): Etude comparée de la formation de l’exine au cours de la microsporogénèse chez une Gymnosperme (Taxus baccata) et une préphanérogame (Ginkgo biloba). Cytologia (Tokyo) 42: 157–167.
  • Sahashi N. (1997): Pollen morphology of Ginkgo biloba In: T. Hori et al. (eds). Ginkgo biloba. A global treasure. Springer Verlag, Tokyo: 17–28.
  • Sahashi N., Ueno J. (1986): Pollen morphology of Ginkgo biloba and Cycas revoluta. Canadian Journal of Botany 64: 3075–3078.
  • Santamour F.S., He S., McArdle A.J. (1983): Checklist of cultivated Ginkgo. Journal of Arboriculture 9(3): 88–92.
  • Shimakura M. (1973): Palynomorphs of Japanense plants (in Japanense). Osaka Museum of Natural History, Osaka.
  • Sinclair W.A., Lyon H.H., Johnson W.T. (1987): Diseases of trees and shrubs. Cornstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca.
  • Singh B., Kaur P., Singh R.D., Ahuja P.S. (2008): Biology and chemistry of Ginkgo biloba. Fitoterapia 79(6): 401–418.
  • Tekleva M.V., Polevova S.V., Zavialova N.E. (2007): On some peculiarities of sporoderm structure in members of the Cycadales and Ginkgoales. Paleontological Journal 41(11): 1162–1178.
  • Tomaszewski D., Zieliński J. (2014): Sequences of epicuticular wax structures along stem in four selected tree species. Biodiversity Research Conservation 35: 9–14.
  • Tsumura Y., Motoike H., Ohba K. (1992): Allozyme variation of old Ginkgo biloba memorial trees in western Japan. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 22: 939–944.
  • Ueno J. (1960): On the fine structure of the cell walls of some gymnosperm pollen. Biological Journal of Nara Women’s University 10: 19–25.
  • Wodehouse R.P. (1935): Pollen grains. McGraw-Hill, New York.
  • Yamazaki T., Takeoka M. (1962): Electron-microscope investigations of the fine details of the pollen grain surface in Japanese gymnosperms. Grana Palynological 3(2): 3–12.
  • Zavialova N., Gordenko N., Nosova N., Polevova S. (2014): The fine morphology of pollen grains from the pollen chamber of a supposed ginkgoalean seed from the Middle Jurassic of Uzbekistan (Angren locality). Plant Systematic and Evolution 300(9): 1995-2008.
  • Zavialova N., Markevich V., Bugdaeva E., Polevova S. (2011): The ultrastructure of fossil dispersed monosulcate pollen from the Early Cretaceous of Transbaikalia, Russia. Grana 50(3): 182–201.
  • Zhou Z., Zheng S. (2003): The missing link in Ginkgo evolution. Nature 423(6942): 821–822.
  • For citation: Klimko M., Bykowska J., Korszun S. (2016): SEM studies on sporangia and pollen morphology of Ginkgo biloba cultivars. Steciana 20(3): 173–182. doi: 10.12657/steciana.020.018

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-04964f52-a337-4f6f-8060-8d1d1433f0f4
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.