Accumulation of elements in some organically grown alternative horticultural crops in Lithuania

• Autorzy: Danilcenko H. , Jariene E. , Gajewski M. , Cerniauskiene J. , Kulaitiene J. , Sawicka B. , Aleknaviciene P.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Zawartość niektórych pierwiastków w wybranych alternatywnych roślinach ogrodniczych uprawianych metodą ekologiczną na Litwie

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Oil pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L. var. styriaca) seeds and Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) tubers are alternative horticultural products containing important biologically active components. The objective of the three-year study was to determine dry matter and micro-, macroelements accumulation in seeds of oil pumpkin Cucurbita pepo L. var. styriaca – ‘Miranda’, ‘Golosemiannaja’, ‘Herakles’, ‘Danaja’, ‘Olga’; and in tubers of Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) –‘ Rubik’, ‘Albik’, ‘Sauliai’ and selection lines Nr. 05-1, Nr. 05-7. Macro- and microelements were determined by mass spectrometer. The highest amount of Ca, K, Fe, Mn, Se and Al was accumulated in oil pumpkin seeds of cv. ‘Miranda’ and amount of Ca, Mg and Se was identified in cv. ‘Rubik’ and K, Na, in ‘Albik’ Jerusalem artichoke tubers.

PL

Nasiona dyni oleistej (Cucurbita pepo L. var. Styriaca) i bulwy topinamburu (Helianthus tuberosus L.) stanowią alternatywny produkt dla tradycyjnie spożywanych warzyw. Zawierają one szereg cennych składników pod względem aktywności biologicznej. Celem trzyletnich badań było określenie zawartości mikro- i makroelementów w nasionach dyni oleistej i bulwach topinamburu uprawianych ekologicznie na Litwie. Wybrane do doświadczenia odmiany dyni były następujące – ‘Miranda’, ‘Herakles’, ‘Golosemiannaja’, ‘Danaja’, ‘Olga’, a topinamburu – ‘Albik’, ‘Rubik’, ‘Sauliai’ oraz linie hodowlane nr 05-1 i nr 05-7. Zawartość makro i mikroelementów określano za pomocą spektrometru masowego. Wyniki wskazują, że zawartość suchej masy była najwyższa w nasionach dyni ‘Herakles’, ‘Danaja’, ‘Olga’, a w bulwach topinamburu ‘Albik’. Najwięcej Ca, K, Fe, Mn, Se akumulowały nasiona dyni oleistej ‘Miranda’, a Mg, Na –‘ Olga’. Największą zawartość Ca, Mg, Se identyfikowano w bulwach topinamburu ‘Rubik’, a K, Na, –‘ Albik’. Zawartość Mn i Zn w wybranych do doświadczeń bulwach odmian topinamburu prawie się nie różniła.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: 10
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.23-31,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Danilcenko H.

• Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agronomy, Lithuanian University of Agriculture, Kaunas, Studentu str.11, Akademija, Kaunas distr, LT - 53356, Lithuania

autor

Jariene E.

autor

Gajewski M.

autor

Cerniauskiene J.

autor

Kulaitiene J.

autor

Sawicka B.

autor

Aleknaviciene P.

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