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2013 | 60 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Pig manure treatment by filtration

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
 A study of new pig manure treatment and filtration process was carried out. The advantage of the worked out technology is the method of incorporation of crystalline phase into solid organic part of manure. The obtained new solid phase of manure contains about 50% of crystalline phase forming a filtration aid that enables high effectiveness of manure filtration. The filtration rate of manure separation into solid and liquid fractions with pressure filter may achieve 1300-3000 kg/m2/h. The method makes it possible to maintain an overall average pollutant removal performance 90% for the chemical oxygen demand COD, > 99% for the suspended solids SS, to 47% for the total nitrogen content. The obtained results showed that the proposed technology being efficient and simple offers a possible solution to pig manure problems.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

60

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.839-844,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Cracow University of Technology, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Cracow University of Technology, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic
autor
  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Buelna G, Dubé R, Turgeon N (2008) Pig manure treatment by organic bed biofiltration. Desalination 231: 297-304.
  • Burton CH (2007) The potential contribution of separation technologies to the management of livestock manure. Livest Sci 112: 208-216.
  • Chelme-Ayala P, El-Din MG, Smith R, Code KR, Leonard J (2011) Advanced treatment of liquid swine manure using physic-chemical treatment. J Hazard Mater 186: 1632-1638. 
  • Ferrer I, Gamiz M, Almeida M, Ruiz A (2009) Pilot project of biogas production from pig manure and urine mixture at ambient temperature in Ventanilla (Lima, Peru). Waste Manag 29: 168-173. 
  • Girard M, Nikiema J, Brzezinski R, Buelna G, Heitz M (2009) A review of the environmental pollution originating from the piggery industry and of the available mitigation technologies: towards the simultaneous bio filtration of swine slurry and methane. Can J Civ Eng 36: 1946-1957.
  • Gonzalez-Fernandez C, Nieto-Diez PP, Leon-Cofreces C, Garcia-Encina PA (2008) Solids and nutrients removals from the liquid fraction of swine slurry through screening and flocculation treatment and influence of these processes on anaerobic biodegradability. Bioresour Technol 99: 6233-6239. 
  • Hjorth M, Lykkegaard Christensen M, Christensen PV (2008) Flocculation, coagulation and precipitation of manure affecting three separation techniques. Bioresour Technol 99: 8598-8604. 
  • Hjorth M, Christensen KV, Christensen ML, Sommer SG (2010) Solid-liquid separation of animal slurry in theory and practice: A review. Agron Sustain Dev 30: 153-180.
  • Hoffmann K, Huculak-Mączka M, Popławski D, Makara A, Kowalski Z, Hoffmann J, Skut J (2013) Mineral-organic fertilizers based on filter sludge from pig slurry treatment. Przem Chem 92: 1145-1149 (in Polish).
  • Joergensen K, Jensen LS (2009) Chemical and biochemical variation in animal manure solids separated using different commercial separation technologies. Bioresour Technol 100: 3088-3096. 
  • Karakashev D, Schmidt JE, Angelidaki I (2008) Innovative process scheme for removal of organic matter, phosphorus and nitrogen from pig manure. Water Res 42: 4083-4090. 
  • Konieczny K, Kwiecinska A, Gworek B (2011) The recovery of water from slurry produced in high density livestock farming with the use of membrane processes. Sep Purif Technol 80: 490-498.
  • Kowalski Z, Makara A, Hoffmann J, Hoffmann K (2012) Research report from realization of grant No 14-0003-10/2010. Obtaining of NPK type fertilizers from the pig manure using cleaner production methods. Cracow University of Technology (sent to the NCBiR as a report, in Polish).
  • Kowalski Z, Makara A (2012) Pig manure treatment by filtration. 3rd International Conference on Industrial and Hazardous Waste Management, 12-14 September 2012, Chania, Crete, Greece, 503-504.
  • Møller M, Jensen HS, Tobiasen L, Hansen MN (2007) Heavy metal and phosphorus content of fractions from manure treatment and incineration. Environ Technol 28: 1403-1418. 
  • Moller HB, Lund I, Sommer SG (2000) Solid-liquid separation of livestock slurry: efficiency and cost. Bioresour Technol 74: 223-229.
  • Ndegwa PM, Zhu J, Luo A (2001) Effect of solid levels and chemicals additives on removal of solids and phosphorus in swine manure. J Environ Eng 127: 1111-1115.
  • Pawełczyk A, Muraviev D (2003) The integrated treatment for purification of liquid pig wastes. Przem Chem 82: 861-863 (in Polish).
  • Polish patent application P.400044 (2012) (in Polish).
  • Polish standard PN-EN ISO 6579:2003 (2003) (in Polish).
  • Prapaspongsa T (2010) Sustainable piggery waste management: a study based on examples and cases from Denmark and Thailand. Section of Environmental Engineering Aalborg University. Ph.D. Dissertation.
  • Rulkens WH, Klapwijk A, Willersb HC (1998) Recovery of valuable nitrogen compounds from agricultural liquid wastes: potential possibilities, bottlenecks and future technological challenges. Environ Pollut 102 S1: 727-735.
  • Sánchez M, González JL (2005) The fertilizer value of pig slurry. I. Values depending on the type of operations. Bioresour Technol 96: 1117-1123. 
  • Sówka I, Kowalski Z, Skrętowicz M, Makara A, Sobczyński P, Stokłosa K (2013) Use of field inspections and inverse weighed method to assess the odor impact on the environment. Przem Chem 92: 1169-1172 (in Polish).
  • Taut T, Kleeberg R, Bergmann J (1998) The new Seifert Rietveld program BGMN and its application to quantitative phase analysis. Mater Struct 5: 57-64.
  • Walker P, Kelley T (2003) Solids, organic load and nutrient concentration reductions in swine waste slurry using a polyacrylamide (PAM)-aided solids flocculation treatment. Bioresour Technol 90: 151-158. 
  • Zhang R, Westerman P (1997) Solid-liquid separation of animal manure for odor control and nutrient management. Appl Eng Agric 13: 657-664.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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