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2016 | 35 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Accuracy of the soil sealing enhancement product for Poland

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Increasing urbanization results in constant enlarging of the artificial area closed to water infiltration. In 2006–2008, the Soil Sealing Enhancement (SSE) database was the part of the GMES Fast Track Service on Land Monitoring. The accuracy of the final product set by the authors should reach at least 85%. Orthorectified high resolution aerial photos of Poland were used to develop reference data constituting 20,000 random samples around the country. In each sample, the points were classified into three possible surface classes: natural, artificial and semi-sealed. Comparison of reference data to original project statistics revealed the values of accuracy, commission and omission errors in the SSE dataset. Although, SSE accuracy in Poland fulfils the criteria set by SSE authors with overall accuracy of 99.5%, the individual analysis for each category reveals many weaknesses. Preliminary interpretation of mistakes leads to the conclusion that the spatial resolution of pictures used in the SSE project is insufficient. In several cases, validation proved that omission errors were made in relation to construction sites or recently constructed buildings. It should be stated that the accuracy of SSE product for Poland should be treated as the maximum value of impervious surfaces.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

35

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.89-95,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Geoinformatics, Cartography and Remote Sensing, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Geoinformatics, Cartography and Remote Sensing, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Geoinformatics, Cartography and Remote Sensing, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Geoinformatics, Cartography and Remote Sensing, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Geography Department, Catholic University in Ruzomberok, Ruzomberok, Slovakia
autor
  • Institute of Geography, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia

Bibliografia

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  • European Commission, 2012a. Guidelines on Best practice to limit, mitigate or compensate soil sealing . Commission Staff Working Document, Brussels ( http://http://ec.europa.eu/environment/soil/pdf/soil_sealing_guidelines_en.pdf/; accessed: 27 March 2014).
  • European Commission., 2012b. Soil Sealing, In-depth Report. Science for Environment Policy . DG Environment News Alert Service, Brussels ( http://http://ec.europa.eu/environment/archives/soil/pdf/sealing/Soil%20Sealing%20In-depth%20Report%20March%20version_final.pdf; accessed: 15 March 2014).
  • European Environment Agency, 2006. Tender Specifications, GMES Fast Track Service on Land Monitoring, High Resolution Core Land Cover Data for Built-up Areas, Including Degree of Soil Sealing . EEA/IDS/07/001 ( http://www.eea.europa.eu/about-us/tenders/EEAIDS07001/tender_specifications.pdf; accessed: 10 March 2014).
  • Flinker P., 2010. The Need to Reduce Impervious Cover to Prevent Flooding and Protect Water Quality. Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management, Rhode Island ( http://http://www.dem.ri.gov/programs/bpoladm/suswshed/pdfs/imperv.pdf/; accessed: 15 March 2014).
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  • Kopecky M., Kahaba H., 2006. Updated Delivery Report, European Mosaic . European Environment Agency. GMES Fast Track Service on Land Monitoring ( http://http://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/eea-fast-track-service-precursor-on-land-monitoring-degree-of-soil-sealing/eea-ftsp-degree-of-soil-sealing/eea-ftsp-degree-of-soil-sealing/download; accessed: 15 March 2014).
  • Maucha G., Büttner G., Kosztra B., 2011. European validation of GMES FTS Soil Sealing Enhancement data . European Environmental Agency. ( http://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/eea-fast-track-service-precursor-on-land-monitoring-degree-of-soil-sealing/eea-ftsp-degree-of-soil-sealing-1/soilsealing_european_validation_finaldraf2t.pdf/download; accessed: 15 March 2014).
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  • Polish Geoportal ( http://geoportal.gov.pl; accessed: 30 March 2014).
  • Prokop G., 2012. Land Take and Soil Sealing: an Overview of the UE Situation. Paper presented at Soil Remediation and Soil Sealing Conference. European Commission, Brussels ( http://ec.europa.eu/environment/archives/soil/pdf/may2012/11%20-%20Gundula%20Prokop%20-%20final.pdf/; accessed: 15 March 2014).
  • Tóth G., 2006. Soil Function and Soil Sealing . European Commission Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, Land Management and Natural Hazard Unit ( http://eusoils.jrc.ec.europa.eu/events/SummerSchool_2006/Presentations/2_Toth_Soil%20functions%20and%20soil%20sealing.pdf/; accessed: 15 March 2014).
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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