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2019 | 52 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Influence of randomly oriented fibres on shear strength of mineral soils

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The purpose of the paper was to determine two things: the influence of type and amount of reinforcement on shear strength of soil and the relation between the efficiency of reinforcement and soil moisture content. Shear strength was determined in a direct shear apparatus in a box with a square section of 80x80 mm. The range of normal stress was from 25 to 150 kPa and the shear velocity was 1.0 mm×min⁻¹. The tests were carried out on medium sand and clayey coarse silt at two moisture contents and with two types of reinforcement - polyolefine fibres and 40x3 mm foil stripes. The addition of reinforcement was 0.5 and 1.0% in relation to the dry mass of soil. Test results indicated that using polyolefine fibres as dispersed reinforcement in a sandy soil increased its shear strength. Whereas the influence of using foil stripes on shear strength was little. However, using both types of reinforcement in a cohesive soil increased its shear strength and this influence was particularly clear at higher moisture content.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

52

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.235-246,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Hydraulic Engineering and Geotechnics, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Land Surveying, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Hydraulic Engineering and Geotechnics, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Land Surveying, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Land Surveying, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

  • [1] Ahmad, F., Bateni, F., Azmi, M., 2010. Performance evaluation of silty sand reinforced with fibres. Geotextiles and Geomembranes, 28: 93–99.
  • [2] Anagnostopoulus, C.A., Papaliangas, T.T., Konstantinidis, D., Patronis, C., 2013. Shear Strength of Sands Reinforced with Polypropylene Fibers. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 31: 401–423.
  • [3] Borys, M., 2007. Frictional resistance at the junction of geosynthetic anti-filtration screens in flood embankments (in Polish). Woda – Środowisko – Obszary Wiejskie, 7(2b): 21–31.
  • [4] Consoli, N.C., Portella Montardo, J.P., Prietto, P.D.M., Pasa, G.S., 2002. Engineering behavior of a sand reinforced with plastic waste. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 128(6): 462–472.
  • [5] Diambra, A., Ibraim, E., Muir Wood, D., Russell, A.R., 2010. Fibre reinforced sands: Experiments and modelling. Geotextiles and Geomembranes, 28: 238–250.
  • [6] Erdoğan, D., Altun, S., 2015. Undrained response of loose fiber reinforced sand. CBU Journal of Science, 11(1): 7–16.
  • [7] Freilich, B.J., Li, C., Zornberg, J.G., 2010. Effective shear strength of fiber-reinforced clays. Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Geosynthetics, 9ICG, Guarujá, Brazil, May, Vol. 4, 1997–2000.
  • [8] Glinicki, M., 2010. Concrete with structural reinforcement (in Polish). XXV Ogólnopolskie Warsztaty Pracy Projektanta Konstrukcji, 10–13.03.2010, Szczyrk, 1–30.
  • [9] Gray, D.H., Ohashi, H., 1983. Mechanics of fiber reinforcement in sand. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 109(3): 335–353.
  • [10] Gruchot, A., Pacławska, J., 2012. Influence of cement stabilization of the ash-slag mixture on its shear strength (in Polish). Przegląd Komunikacyjny, 9: 33–35.
  • [11] Gruchot, A., 2013. Frictional resistance on the contact of ash-slag mixture and geotextile (in Polish). Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Formatio Circumiectus, 12(4): 2013, 55–65.
  • [12] Gruchot, A., Sieczka, P., 2013. Influence of fibre reinforcement on the geotechnical properties of fly ash (in Polish). Drogownictwo, 7–8: 241–246.
  • [13] Lirer, S., Flora, A., Consoli, N.C., 2011. On the strength of fibre-reinforced soils. Soils and Foundations, 51(4): 601–609.
  • [14] Lovisa, J., Shukla, S.K., Sivakugan, N., 2010. Shear strength of randomly distributed moist fiber-reinforced sand. Geosynthetics International, 17(2): 100–106.
  • [15] Noorzad, R., Zarinkolaei, S.T.G., 2015. Comparison of Mechanical Properties of fiber-reinforced sand under triaxial compression and direct shear. Open Geoscience, 1: 547–558.
  • [16] Pawłowski, A., Garlikowski, D., Orzeszyna, H., Lejcuś, K., 2008. Possibility of using fibre reinforcement to improve soils properties including application in antierosion protection (in Polish). Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich, 9: 137–147.
  • [17] PN EN ISO 14688-2:2004. Geotechnical investigation and testing – Identification and classification of soil. Part 2: Principles for a classification (in Polish). Polski Komitet Normalizacji, Warszawa.
  • [18] Pollen, N., Simon, A., 2005. Estimating the mechanical effects of riparian vegetation on stream bank stability using a fiber bundle model. Water Resources Research, 41, W07025, DOI: 10.1029/2004WR003801.
  • [19] Satriawan, H., Fuady, Z., Mayani, N., 2016. Soil conservation by vegetative systems in oil palm cultivation. Polish Journal of Soil Science, vol. XLIX/2, 223–235.
  • [20] Schwarz, M., Cohen, D., Or, D., 2012. Spatial characterization of root reinforcement at stand scale: Theory and case study. Geomorphology, 171–172, 190–200.
  • [21] Waldron, L., Dakessian, S., 1981. Soil reinforcement by roots: calculation of increased soil shear resistance from root properties. Soil Science, 132(6): 427–435.
  • [22] Zych, T., 2010. Contemporary fibre reinforced concrete – possibility of forming of structural elements and architectural forms (in Polish). Czasopismo Techniczne, 18(8a): 371–386.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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