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2012 | 19 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Serological survey in persons occupationally exposed to tick-borne pathogens in cases of co-infections with Borrelia burgdorferi, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Bartonella spp. and Babesia microti

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Sera of 39 farmers, 119 foresters and 32 blood donors were investigated for the presence of antibodies against B. burgdorferi, A. phagocytophilum, B. microti and Bartonella spp. Semi-quantitative indirect immunofluorescence test was used to measure titers of anti-A. phagocytophilum, B. microti and Bartonella spp. IgG. ELISA test was used to measure titers of anti-B. burgdorferi IgM and IgG. B. burgdorferi was the most frequently observed among all the examined pathogens. 27.7% of farmers, 23.1% of forestry workers and 37.5% of control group were infected with Bartonella spp. Anti-A. phagocytophilum and anti-B. microti reactions were observed rarely. Sera of persons with single infection dominated in farmers and forestry workers. Co-infection with 2 pathogens was observed more frequently in forestry workers and farmers than in the control group. Co-infections with 3-4 pathogens were observed only in forestry workers. Among the observed co-infections, the most frequent were: B. burgdorferi with Bartonella spp. and B. burgdorferi with A. phagocytophilum. Moreover, in forestry workers, triple coinfections with B. burgdorferi, Bartonella spp. and A. phagocytophilum and one quadruple coinfection were observed. Persons with occupational risk of tick bites, especially forestry workers, more often have anti-B. burgdorferi antibodies and are more often co-infected with various tick-borne pathogens than the persons from the control group. It seems that more often coinfections in persons with occupational risk of tick bites are a consequence of the higher incidence of infection with B. burgdorferi, as anti-B. microti, A. phagocytophilum and Bartonella spp. antibodies are not more commonly prevalent in persons with occupational risk of tick bites than in healthy volunteers.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

19

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.271-274,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Allergology and Environmental Hazards, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Medical University of Bialystok, Poland
  • Department of Allergology and Environmental Hazards, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Allergology and Environmental Hazards, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Allergology and Environmental Hazards, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland; Department of Physiology, University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
autor
  • Medical University of Bialystok, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Cisak E, Chmielewska-Badora J, Zwoliński J, Dutkiewicz J. Prophylaxis of tick borne diseases in forestry workers and farmers. Institute of Agricultural Medicine Press, Lublin 2007.
  • 2. Zwoliński J, Chmielewska-Badora J, Cisak E, Buczek A, Dutkiewicz J. Prevalence of antibodies to Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Borreliaburgdorferi in forestry workers from the Lublin region. Wiad Parazytol.2004; 50(Suppl 2): 221-227.
  • 3. Chmielewska–Badora J, Cisak E, Zwoliński J, Dutkiewicz J. Evaluation of occurrence of spirochetes Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in Ixodes ricinus ticks in selected areas of the Lublin region by polymerase chaireaction method (PCR). Wiad Parazytol. 2003; 49: 165-171.
  • 4. Skotarczak B, Rymaszewska A, Wodecka B, Sawczuk M. Molecular evidence of coinfection of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, humangranulocytic ehrlichosis agent, and Babesia microti in ticks fromNorthwestern Poland. J Parasitol. 2003; 89: 194-196.
  • 5. Cisak E, Wojcik-Fatla A, Stojek N, Chmielewska-Badora J, Zwolinski J, Buczek A, Dutkiewicz J. Prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi genospeciesin Ixodes ricinus ticks from Lublin region (eastern Poland). Ann AgricEnviron Med. 2006; 13(2): 301-306.
  • 6. Chmielewska-Badora J, Zwoliński J, Cisak E, Wojcik-Fatla A, Buczek A, Dutkiewicz J. Prevalence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Ixodes ricinus ticks determined by polymerase chain reaction with two pairsof primers detecting 16S rrna and ankA genes. Ann Agric EnvironMed. 2007; 14(Suppl 2): 281-285.
  • 7. Wojcik-Fatla A, Cisak E, Chmielewska-Badora J, Zwolinski J, Buczek A, Dutkiewicz J. Prevalence of Babesia microti in Ixodes ricinus ticksfrom Lublin region (eastern Poland). Ann Agric Environ Med. 2006;13(Suppl 2): 319-322.
  • 8. Cisak E, Chmielewska-Badora J, Zwoliński J, Wójcik-Fatla A, Zając V, Skórska C, Dutkiewicz J. Study on Lyme borreliosis focus in the Lublin region (eastern Poland). Ann Agric Environ Med. 2008; 15: 327-332.
  • 9. Swanson SJ, Neitzel D, Reed KD, Belongia EA. Coinfections acquired from Ixodes ticks. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2006; 19: 708-727.
  • 10. Thompson C, Spielman A, Krause PJ. Coinfecting deer-associated zoonoses: Lyme disease, babesiosis, and ehrlichiosis. Clin Infect Dis. 2001; 33: 676-685.
  • 11. Varis A, Oksi J, Järveläinen H. Central nervous system infection – tickborne encephalitis, neuroborreliosis or both? Duodecim. 2011; 127(1):75-79.
  • 12. Krause PJ, Telford SR 3rd, Spielman A, Sikand V, Ryan R, Christianson D, Burke G, Brassard P, Pollack R, Peck J, Persing DH. Concurrent Lymedisease and babesiosis. Evidence for increased severity and duration ofillness. JAMA. 1996; 275: 1657-1660.
  • 13. Hermanowska-Szpakowicz T, Skotarczak B, Kondrusik M, Rymaszewska A, Sawczuk M, Maciejewska A, Adamska M, Pancewicz S, Zajkowska J. Detecting DNA of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia in the blood of patients suspected of Lyme Disease. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2004; 11: 351-354.
  • 14. Welc-Falęciak R, Hildebrandt A, Siński E. Co-infection with Borrelia species and other tick-borne pathogens in humans: two cases fromPoland. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2010; 17: 309-313.
  • 15. Logina I, Krumina A, Karelis G, Elsone L, Viksna L, Rozentale B, Donaghy M. Clinical features of double infection with tick-borneencephalitis and Lyme borreliosis transmitted by tick bite. J NeurolNeurosurg Psychiatry 2006; 77: 1350-1353.
  • 16. Ismail N, Bloch KC, McBride JW. Human Ehrlichiosis and Anaplasmosis. Clin Lab Med. 2010; 30(Suppl 1): 261-292.
  • 17. Alekseev AN, Dubinina EV, Vashukova MA, Volkova LI. Borreliae as possible antagonists of tick-borne encephalitis virus: parasitologic and clinical aspects. Med Parazitol (Mosk). 2001; 3: 3-11.
  • 18. Huppertz HI, Böhme M, Standaert SM, Karch H, Plotkin SA. Incidence of Lyme borreliosis in the Würzburg region of Germany. Eur J ClinMicrobiol Infect Dis. 1999; 18: 697-703.
  • 19. Rauter C, Őhme R, Diterich I, Engele M, Hartung T. Distribution of clinically relevant borrelia genospecies in ticks assessed by a novel,single-run, realtime PCR. J Clin Microbiol. 2002; 40: 36-43.

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Bibliografia

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